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19 Best Foods Rich in Beta Carotene for Faster Recovery

Beta Carotene is a powerful nutritional element in fruits and vegetables. Its significance goes beyond just being a colourant. Acting as a precursor to vitamin A, which has strong antioxidant properties, it promotes vision, immunity and general well-being. 

Whether you're seeking to bolster your immune system, enhance your vision, or promote vibrant skin, understanding the abundance of Beta Carotene rich foods is paramount.

What is Beta Carotene?

Beta Carotene is a pigment that gives some fruits and vegetables their characteristic bright orange, red, or yellow colour. It is a type of carotenoid, a group of plant chemicals known for its role in fighting oxidants.

Inside the body, Beta Carotene is converted into vitamin A, an important nutrient that maintains healthy skin, vision, and the immune system. On top of this, it acts as one of the most powerful antioxidants by neutralising harmful free radicals, thus protecting cells from damage.

19 Best Food for Beta Carotene

In the colourful palette of nature's bounty, foodstuffs have high concentrations of Beta Carotene, a precursor to vitamin A and a potent antioxidant. 

These foods do not just add colour to our plates but come with numerous health benefits. 

Look at the top sources of Beta Carotene, ranging from crispy vegetables to juicy fruits, and see how they contribute to our overall well-being

List of Beta Carotene Rich Vegetables

All these vegetables offer you an opportunity to dive into an array of vivid colours while, at the same time, foods rich in Beta Carotenes are helpful in the maintenance of good health.

SNo.

Vegetables Description Beta Carotene Content (Per 100 grams)
1 Carrots Raw in salads or cooked in soups and stir-fries. 8,285 mcg
2 Sweet Potatoes Roasted, mashed, or baked as a side dish or in casseroles. 8,509 mcg
3 Spinach Raw in salads or lightly steamed as a side dish. 9,377 mcg
4 Kale Sauteed, added to smoothies or used as a salad base. 9,990 mcg
5 Pumpkin Roasted, pureed for soups, or baked into desserts. 7,646 mcg
6 Red Bell Peppers Raw in salads, sliced for dipping, or grilled as a side dish. 1,282 mcg

List of Fruits Rich in Beta Carotene

Enjoy nature’s sweetness through these fruits and juices, which are rich in Beta Carotene, for adding flavour to your meals and helping your body gain more vitamins and minerals.

SNo.

Fruits Description Beta Carotene Content (Per 100 grams)
7 Mangoes Enjoyed fresh as a snack, blended into tropical smoothies, or juiced for a refreshing drink 2,828 mcg
8 Papayas Sliced fresh for breakfasts, blended into exotic smoothies, and juiced to make tropical beverages. 1,572 mcg

List of Beta Carotene Rich Dairy Products and Nuts

Find a range of creamy and crunchy dairy products and nuts that provide Beta Carotene, another unique source for an all-round diet supporting wellness.

SNo.

Dairy Products and Nuts Description Beta Carotene Content (Per 100 grams)
9 Butter Ideal for vegetables to enhance flavours, spreading on warm bread, or incorporating into pastry dough for richness 717 mcg
10 Cheese Adds creaminess to dishes like lasagna, enhances sandwich flavour, and pairs well with fruit, especially when looking for something sweet. 149 mcg
11 Yoghurt Offers a tangy flavour when enjoyed alone, enhances the sweetness of fresh fruits, or adds creaminess to blended beverages. 15 mcg
12 Hazelnuts Offers a rich, nutty flavour when enjoyed as a snack, adds depth to baked goods like cookies and cakes, or provides crunch and flavour to salads. 6 mcg
13 Walnuts Provides a hearty crunch and rich flavour when enjoyed as a snack, adds texture and nutrition to salads, or enhances the taste and aroma of baked goods. 20 mcg

List of Vegetarian Foods Rich in Beta Carotene

Here are various vegetarian delights packed with Beta Carotene to keep you healthy on a plant-based diet while promoting sustainability and ethical eating habits.

SNo.

Food Items Description Beta Carotene Content (Per 100 grams)
14 Butternut Squash Butternut squash is a delicious source of Beta Carotene. 4,813 mcg
15 Collard Greens Collard greens are nutritious leafy greens with Beta Carotene. 2,553 mcg
16 Apricots Apricots are not only delicious but also rich in Beta Carotene. 1,292 mcg

List of Beta Carotene Rich Non-Vegetarian Foods

Explore the world of nonvegetarian dishes full of Beta Carotene that will compensate for your meat-loving desires with essential nutrients, thus promoting balance and wholesomeness in nutrition.

SNo.

Food Description Beta Carotene Content (per 100 grams)
17 Cod Liver Oil Cod liver oil is rich in omega-3 fatty acids and vitamin A. 15,000 mcg
18 Liver (Beef) Beef liver is a nutrient-dense food high in vitamin A. 9,442 mcg
19 Egg Yolks Egg yolks are a good source of several nutrients, including vitamin A. 1,100 mcg

Causes of Beta Carotene Deficiency

The lack of Beta Carotene is uncommon but can happen in some situations. Here are a few likely causes:

  • Inadequate Diet: Failure to include fruits and vegetables, especially those rich in beta-carotene, leads to deficiency.
  • Poor Absorption Disorders: Diseases like celiac disease and Crohn’s disease may reduce the body's capacity to take in nutrients, including beta–carotene.
  • Alcoholism: Excessive alcohol intake affects the absorption and metabolism of beta-carotene.
  • Liver Diseases: If there is an impairment by the liver in the conversion of Beta Carotene into vitamin A, this will lead to its deficiency.
  • Zinc Deficiency: Zinc is required to convert Beta Carotene into Vitamin A. Therefore, a deficit in zinc also indirectly contributes to low levels of Beta Carotene.
  • Low-Fat Diet: Beta Carotenes are fat-soluble compounds that require fats from food to absorb. Thus, a low-fat diet can interfere with food processing. 
  • Smoking: Smokers may have lesser amounts because they undergo increased oxidative stressors.
  • Genetic Factors: Some rare genetic diseases like carotenemia occur when there is reduced assimilation of beta carotenoids found within one’s meals.

Symptoms of Beta Carotene Deficiency

Beta Carotene insufficiency is not common, but its occurrence can cause certain symptoms, including:

  • Vision Problems: Since Beta Carotene is a precursor to vitamin A, deficiency may result in night blindness or other vision problems.
  • Skin Drying: Vitamin A deficiency, which may result from an insufficient intake of beta-carotenoids, may cause dry and rough skin and susceptibility to skin conditions.
  • Increased Susceptibility to Infections: Vitamin A is important for the proper functioning of the immune system, and deficiency will increase the susceptibility.
  • Slow Wound Healing: Inadequate supply of Beta Carotenes leads to delayed wound healing and poor tissue repair process.
  • Poor Growth in Children: Severe cases of beta-carotene deficiency can cause impaired growth and development because beta-carotene supports overall growth.
  • Reduced Iron Absorption: A vitamin A shortage may impair the body’s ability to absorb iron from food, leading to iron deficiency anaemia.
  • Night Blindness: Beta Carotene deficiency results in limited vision when light intensity is low, termed night blindness due to insufficient amounts of rhodopsin. 

How to Maintain a Beta Carotene Rich Diet?

To maintain good health and well-being, one must maintain a diet containing beta-carotene. These tips will help you get enough Beta Carotene in your meals:

  • Eat a Variety of Fruits and Vegetables: Many different fruits and vegetables have different colours, often indicating that they contain varied nutrients, including beta-carotene. 
  • Choose Dark Leafy Greens: Instead of other vegetables rich in Beta Carotene, like dark leafy greens like spinach, kale Swiss chard is another alternative for these essential nutrients.
  • Snack on Carrots and Bell Peppers: Keep sliced carrots and bell peppers handy for quick, healthy snacks. You can also add hummus or your favourite dip to add flavour.
  • Add Pumpkin and Sweet Potatoes to Meals: For extra flavour and a boost of Beta Carotene, try pumpkin puree or roasted sweet potatoes in soups, stews, curries and salads.
  • Enjoy Colourful Salads: Make colourful salads with vegetables, fruits, seeds, nuts, etc. For more energy, use spinach, shredded carrots, bell peppers, tomatoes, avocado, etc.

Food Items to Avoid When Suffering from Beta Carotene Deficiency

Food Items

Reasons to Avoid
Highly Processed Foods Lack of Beta Carotene and essential nutrients. In processed foods,  there are usually some additives and preservatives, although they hardly contribute to nutrition.
Sugary Treats They have high amounts of added sugars and calories but little nutritional value. In addition, too much sugar intake is a factor in inflammation and similar disease conditions.
Refined Grains Whole grains contain fibres that refined ones do not. Hence, people may feel hungry for a long time or experience a sudden rise in their blood sugar levels.
Fast Food Rich in unhealthy fats, sodium and calories with no necessary nutrients like Beta Carotene. Regular eating has been associated with many health risks, such as obesity and heart disease.

Side Effects of Excessive Beta Carotene in the Body

Beta Carotene is generally safe when taken through food, but excessive consumption of Beta Carotene supplements or too much Beta Carotene rich foods can cause some side effects. These include:

FAQs about Foods Rich in Beta Carotene

What foods are rich in Beta Carotene?

Green leafy vegetables like broccoli, spinach, apricots, butter, hazelnuts and walnuts are rich sources of Beta Carotene.

What does Beta Carotene do for the skin?

Beta Carotene helps in reducing the signs of ageing like wrinkles, dark spots and fine lines. It also helps to reduce oxidative stress.

Is milk rich in Beta Carotene?

Yes, concentrated milk is a good source of Beta Carotene and vitamin A. 

Is too much Beta Carotene bad for health?

No, Beta Carotene does not cause harm if taken excessively. However, it can cause some side effects, such as skin discolouration.

Can Beta Carotene lighten skin?

Yes, Beta Carotene is an excellent source for both skin-lightening as well as tanning properties.

Are eggs high in carotene?

Yes, eggs are a great source of carotenoids, especially egg yolks, with approximately 1100 mcg carotene per 100 grams serving.

Who should avoid Beta Carotene?

People with a history of smoking and tobacco intake should avoid Beta Carotene.

Which vegetable is the best source of Beta Carotene?

Carrots are the best and richest source of Beta Carotene and should be consumed as 1-2 carrots per day.

What are the symptoms of Beta Carotene deficiency?

Night blindness, fatigue, weakened immune system, and skin issues are a few symptoms of Beta Carotene deficiency.

What causes high Beta Carotene levels in the body?

Excessive consumption of leafy vegetables and fruits can cause high Beta Carotene levels in the body.