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Nagaland, located in the North Eastern region of India has emerged to be an agricultural and industrial hub of the area. The major reason behind the development of these sectors can be attributed to the robust road networks. However, to be legally compliant every vehicle owner in Nagaland must possess a driving licence. It is a mandate as per the provisions of the Motor Vehicles Act 1988.

It will facilitate seamless transportation and ensure that vehicle owners maintain road and traffic rules. Also, to make sure every individual adheres to it there is a dedicated Road Transport Department. It is entrusted with procedures like issuing a driving licence in Nagaland, registering vehicles, etc.

Different types of driving licences issued in Nagaland are as follows:

1. Learner’s Licence

A learner’s licence is provided when a candidate is still learning to drive a vehicle. This licence is valid for up to 6 months. In 6 months, if the candidate is still not ready, they must apply for their learner’s licence again. However, while holding a learner’s licence, drivers must be accompanied by another experienced driver.

2. Permanent Licence

After 6 months, the permanent licence is issued. However, there are certain conditions. Candidates must be above 18 years of age and must have cleared the driving test to obtain a permanent driving licence. This licence is valid for 20 years or until the licence holder turns 50. When licence holders turn 50, they must renew their driving licence, irrespective of the issue date.

3. Commercial Licence

A commercial driving licence is issued to those who drive commercial or transport vehicles like buses, cabs, or goods-carrying vehicles. Unlike a permanent licence, candidates must be above 20 to be eligible for a commercial driving licence. Moreover, a candidate must qualify for the 8th standard and have a minimum driving experience of 1 year.

4. International Vehicle Permit

An international driving licence allows individuals to drive in a foreign country. Candidates must hold a permanent driving licence before applying for an International Driving Permit. This permit remains valid for a year; candidates must apply for it again after it expires.

It is important for vehicle owners to be acquainted with the following NL driving licence eligibility criteria to get approved in the first instance:

• Most importantly, applicants must know all the intricacies of traffic rules and regulations.
• Applicant’s age must be at least 18 years to qualify for a driving licence for driving motorcycles with engine capacity above 50 ccs.
• For obtaining a driving licence for motorcycles which has engine capacity below 50 ccs, driving licence applicants must be at least 16 years old.
• The minimum age limit is set at 20 years for applicants willing to obtain a driving licence for a heavy transport vehicle.

Here are the following documents that must be considered while you are applying for a driving licence in Nagaland:

1. Proof of Age

Documents that can be provided as proof of age are mentioned below:

• Voter ID
• Aadhaar Card
• Passport
• Birth Certificate
• Utility Bills
• Employment Certificate from the Central or State Government

2. Address Proof

The documents that can be provided as address proof are mentioned below:

• Voter ID
• Aadhaar Card
• PAN Card
• Ration Card
• LIC Policy Bonds

3. Other Necessary Documents

Documents necessary to apply for a driving licence are mentioned below:

• Application form 2/4
• Driving Licence Form 5 for those applying for a commercial driving licence
• Passport size photographs
• Application fee charges

With robust digitisation in all sectors, it has become convenient to apply for a Nagaland driving licence online. Here are the steps that will help you make an application for a driving licence from the solace of your home.

• Step 1: Visit the official website of Parivahan and click on ‘Online Services’.

• Step 2: Under this tab, choose ‘Driving Licence Related Services’. On the next page, choose ‘Nagaland’ from the displayed list.

• Step 3: Now click on ‘Apply for Learners Licence’. Go through the instructions carefully. Scroll down and click on ‘Continue’.

• Step 4: Now select from the different categories (diplomats, foreigners, General etc.) for which you are applying for a driving licence and select the 'Applicant does not hold any Driving/Learner licence issued in India' option if you are applying for the very first time. Now click on 'Submit'.

• Step 5: Enter your mobile number and provide the CAPTCHA.

Besides opting for an online application, you can also apply for a driving licence offline. Here are the steps to do so:

• Step 1: Visit the nearest RTO (Regional Transport Office) and collect an application form. You can also download the form from the official website. Collect printed copies and submit the same to the RTO.
• Step 2: Fill out the form by providing necessary details like
  • Full name
  • Guardian name
  • Educational degrees
  • Date and place of birth
  • Blood group
  • Residential address etc.
• Step 3: Submit necessary age and address proof along with a passport-size photo.
• Step 4: Now communicate with the concerned authority and book an appointment for the driving test.
• Step 5: You will get a learner's licence only after passing the test. Also, remember, to get a permanent driving licence, you must apply within 180 days counted from the day you received your learner's licence.

Vehicle owners have to undergo a driving licence test to acquire a driving licence according to the rules of the Motor Vehicles Act 1988. The entire driving test process is supervised by a motor vehicle inspector. Driving test applicants must have a thorough understanding of traffic rules and regulations and must bring their own vehicle. 

Your vehicle must match the vehicle type for which applicants need the driving licence. The process is slightly different for two-wheelers, three-wheelers and four-wheelers.

Driving Test For Two and Three-Wheeler Vehicles

Candidates appearing for the two- and three-wheeler driving tests must ride the vehicle along the ‘8' shaped track. The motor vehicle will inspect your riding skills and whether you can control the vehicle or not. If he or she is satisfied with your performance, you will be asked to ride the vehicle on the main road.

Driving Test For Four-Wheelers

In a driving licence test for four-wheelers, you must drive the vehicle along the 'H' shaped track. Even in a four-wheeler driving test, the motor vehicle inspector will assess your driving skills and how comfortably you can drive. Once the invigilator is content with your skills, you will drive on the main road.  Upon successful completion, you will receive a driving licence.

If you do not pass the exam, you have the option to reappear for the test after seven days.

To apply for an International Driving Permit (IDP) in Nagaland, the applicant needs to visit the RTO. Even though there is no such test for obtaining an IDP, having a permanent driving license is enough for it.

Following are the simple steps to avail an International Driving Permit: 

• Step 1: Go to the official portal of the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH) or Nagaland Transport Department, where online IDP issuance services are provided. 
• Step 2: Enter the permanent number of your vehicle’s driving licence 
• Step 3: Input your date of birth in the right format, i.e., DD/MM/YYYY.
• Step 4: Once your driving license is displayed, click on ‘Next’ to proceed.
• Step 5: Insert the additional information and select ‘Apply’.
• Step 6: Fill out the application form correctly and keep a hard copy of the same for future reference. 
• Step 7: Submit the necessary documents.

Driving licences are also subject to renewal after the validity period. For a non-commercial vehicle, the validity period of this official document is 20 years or till the vehicle owner attains 50 years of age, whichever comes earlier. However, the scenario is different for commercial vehicles. A driving licence for commercial vehicles is valid for three years.

You can follow both online and offline methods to renew a driving licence in Nagaland.

Online Process for Driving Licence Renewal in Nagaland

• Step 1: Go to the Ministry of Road Transport and Highway official website and head to the tab ‘Online Services’.
• Step 2: Under ‘Online Services’, choose ‘Driving Licence Related Services’.
• Step 3: Now from the list of states, choose ‘Nagaland’.
• Step 4: On getting redirected to the next page, click on ‘Apply for Driving Licence Renewal’.
• Step 5: Go through the instructions and click on ‘Continue’.
• Step 6: Mention the driving licence number, date of birth and captcha code. (The formats which you must follow to enter this driving licence number are provided below it.)
• Step 7: Attach driving licence renewal-related documents. Put your digital signature and passport-size photos.

Choose the preferred gateway and complete the payment procedure. After the successful completion of the payment, you will receive an application ID. In addition, you will receive all the details related to the renewal application form on your contact number via SMS.

Offline Process for Driving Licence Renewal in Nagaland

• Step 1: Visit the local Regional Transport Office (RTO) in person and collect the driving licence renewal form.
• Step 2: Provide the necessary details to fill out Form 2 and submit it with other necessary documents like an expired driving licence, Form 1 (medical fitness declaration for non-transport vehicles), Form 1A (physical fitness declaration for transport vehicles) etc.

If you are renewing your driving licence in another state, you have to provide the No Objection Certificate (NOC).

• Step 3: Provide the passport-size photograph and mention other relevant details linked to your driving licence.
• Step 4: Initiate payment for the standard fee and confirm a slot for the driving test.
• Step 5: Attend the driving licence test and submit the medical certificate to get the driving licence.

Here are the documents required for the renewal of DL in Nagaland:

• Keep Form 1A (The driver needs to be at least 40 years old)
• Copy of the expired DL
• Copy of ID proof as a resident of Nagaland (PAN, Aadhaar, Voter ID card)
• Payment receipt for the ₹200 application fee.
• 2 passport-size photos of the applicant (coloured)
• Copy of ID proof as a resident of Nagaland
• Form 9

Note: Make sure that all documents are genuine, updated, and duly attested if required.