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Traffic Fines & Penalties for Traffic Violations in Kolkata in 2024

Kolkata, recognised for its high ratio of vehicles to road space, has been witnessing a variety of traffic situations. Traffic congestion, accidents, road construction, and slow-moving traffic have always been observed.

The reason is that city-wide events have occasionally had a substantial impact on traffic. For instance, a protest rally by tribal groups in September 2023 resulted in traffic disorder, bringing Kolkata and Howrah to a standstill during the busiest office hours. 

Despite these hurdles, the city is committed to maintaining efficient traffic management, underlining the importance of collaboration from all parties involved.

List of Traffic Fines in Kolkata in 2024

To enhance road security and reduce accidents, the government revised the Motor Vehicles Act 1988 in 2019. According to the Motor Vehicle (Amended) Act 1988, you must pay traffic fines if you violate traffic regulations in Kolkata. Here is a list of new traffic fines in Kolkata you must pay if you break any rules:

Violations

Penalty Vehicle Type
Driving/Riding without Licence ₹500 for the first offence, ₹1500 for repeat offenders All Vehicle Types
Driving/Riding Under the Influence of an Intoxicating Substance ₹2000 for the first offence, ₹3000 for repeat offenders All Vehicle Types
Overspeeding LMV: ₹1000 for the first offence, ₹2000 for repeat offenders All Vehicle Types
MPV/HPV: ₹2000 for the first offence, ₹4000 for repeat offenders
Driving without Seatbelt ₹ 1,000 Four-wheeler
Driving/Riding without Insurance ₹500 for the first offence, ₹1500 for repeat offenders All Vehicle Types
Dangerous Driving/Riding and Jumping Red Light ₹5000 for the first offence, ₹10000 for repeat offenders All Vehicle Types
Driving/Riding While on the Mobile (Handheld) ₹5000 for the first offence, ₹10000 for repeat offenders All Vehicle Types
Speeding, Racing ₹5000 for the first offence, ₹10000 for repeat offenders All Vehicle Types
Riding without Helmet (rider and pillion rider) ₹500 for the first offence, ₹1500 for repeat offenders Two-wheeler
Overloading Two-Wheelers ₹ 1,000 Two-wheeler
Juvenile Offences ₹ 5,000 All Vehicle Types
Driving/Riding Despite Disqualification ₹ 10,000 All Vehicle Types
Unauthorised Use of Vehicles Without Licence ₹ 5,000 All Vehicle Types
Disobedience of Orders of the Authorities ₹ 2,000 All Vehicle Types
Vehicles without Permit ₹ 10,000 All Vehicle Types
Oversized Vehicles ₹500 for the first offence, ₹1500 for repeat offenders All Vehicle Types
Overloading ₹500 for the first offence, ₹1500 for repeat offenders All Vehicle Types
Driving/Riding without Registration ₹5000 for the first offence, ₹10000 for repeat offenders All Vehicle Types
Using Horn in Silent Zone ₹500 for the first offence, ₹1500 for repeat offenders All Vehicle Types
Driving On Footpath ₹500 for the first offence, ₹1500 for repeat offenders All Vehicle Types
Driving Vehicle Without Certificate Of Fitness ₹ 1,000 All Vehicle Types
Overtaking Dangerously ₹500 for the first offence, ₹1500 for repeat offenders All Vehicle Types

When Were the New Traffic Fines Implemented in Kolkata?

The Government of India introduced new traffic fines in 2019 under the Motor Vehicles (Amended) Act. The intention of implementing such drastic changes was to reduce traffic violations and accidents in the country. However, Bengal's Chief Minister, Mamta Banerjee, declared that they won’t accept the new hike in traffic fines and called it harsh.

Have Traffic Fines Been Reduced in Kolkata?

Though the government of West Bengal initially opposed the idea of implementing new traffic fines, later, they agreed to hike penalties up to 10 times. The government implemented a newly revised list of traffic fines in Kolkata, leading to traffic violation cases dropping by 4000

According to 2024 media reports, Kolkata Traffic Police introduced a Unified Payment Interface (UPI) to pay spot fines with any online payment desired by the violator.

As per the news, the charges for Kolkata traffic fines have been increased ten-fold in some cases. The fine for unauthorised alterations to someone else's vehicle is set to be ₹1 lakh. This amount is much higher than what it used to be.

Traffic Fine Collection in Kolkata

The West Bengal Traffic Police Department booked approximately 22,18,839 challans in 2023

In Kolkata, traffic fines are collected by the state police through various methods. These include paying on-the-spot fines to police officers, making online payments, and submitting fines at traffic police stations with the necessary documents.

 

How to Check e-Challan in Kolkata and Pay Online?

You can check your traffic challan in Kolkata online through the ways mentioned below.

Process to Check e-Challan Online in Kolkata

Process to Pay e-Challan Online in Kolkata

You can also pay your fines in Kolkata offline by visiting your nearest police station, or via e-challan payment tool available with the traffic police.

Important Traffic Rules for Four-Wheelers in Kolkata

Below are some essential traffic rules that a person driving a four-wheeler in Kolkata should follow:

  • Wear Seatbelt: Always fasten the seatbelt when driving your car to avoid severe injuries and fines.

  • Refrain From Using Mobile Phone: Never talk or text on a mobile phone while driving a car in Kolkata. Traffic police can issue hefty fines if found in violation.

  • Carry Essential Documents: Always carry the mandatory documents such as pollution under certificates, driver’s licence, car insurance policy papers, registration certificate of the vehicle, etc.

  • Don’t Drink And Drive: Avoid driving when intoxicated. It would keep everyone on the road safe and away from heavy drinking and driving fines

  • Maintain Speed Limit: Never overspeed while driving any four-wheeler. It is for the safety of the one driving and also the fellow travellers.

  • Avoid Random Driving Patterns: Do not drive in a twist-and-turn pattern or change lanes abruptly while driving a four-wheeler. Violation of this rule can lead to a fine in Kolkata.

  • Get Insurance: You must have car insurance before hitting the road to avoid heavy fines & penalties.

Important Traffic Rules for Two-Wheelers in West Bengal

Below are some essential traffic rules that a person driving a two-wheeler should follow:

  • Adhere To Speed Limits: Never overspeed while riding a two-wheeler. Always maintain the desired Speed limit while riding for your safety.

  • Avoid Tripling: Riding with over two people (including the rider) on a two-wheeler is not allowed in Kolkata to ensure they are seated securely and safe for others as well. 

  • Don’t Use Headphones: Strict hefty fines are imposed when found using headphones while riding a two-wheeler in Kolkata.

  • Maintain Lane Discipline: Stay within your lane and avoid weaving in and out of traffic recklessly.

  • Wear Helmet: Both rider and pillion must always wear helmets while riding.

  • Get Insurance: It is mandatory for you to have a bike insurance plan for your vehicle. If not, a fine of ₹1,000 can be imposed in Kolkata.  

Kolkata Traffic Police have an enormous role in maintaining the sanctity of the “CITY OF JOY” with its busy roads and heavy traffic hours. They also organise awareness programmes like “SAVE DRIVE, SAVE LIFE” for traffic education.

Thus, as citizens, we are responsible for cooperating with them by abiding by the rules and regulations on the road and ensuring our safety and our fellow travellers.

FAQs about Traffic Rules & Penalties in Kolkata in 2024

What is the procedure for settling traffic penalties in Kolkata?

To pay your traffic fines in Kolkata, you need to

Step 1: Access the e-challan portal of the Parivahan Government of India website, 

Step 2: Enter your vehicle information, and 

Step 3: Proceed with the payment using the available online payment methods.

What is the deadline for paying fines for traffic violations in Kolkata?

The government provides a 60-day time period for online payment of traffic fines. If the fines are not paid within this period, a court order notice will be issued.

Is it a punishable offence to operate a vehicle with a suspended licence in Kolkata?

Yes, driving with a suspended licence in India is a punishable act. If caught, you’ll be fined ₹5,000 for the first violation and ₹1,0000 for any following offences.

What are the implications if a 16-year-old is caught driving a motor vehicle in Kolkata?

In Kolkata, a 16-year-old can only legally operate a gearless motorcycle. If a minor is caught driving an unauthorised vehicle, a fine of ₹5,000 will be imposed.

What are the regulations concerning tinted glasses?

Adhering to Indian Standards, the windshield and rear window of every motor vehicle must maintain a visual light transmission of at least 70%, while side windows must maintain a visual light transmission of at least 50%.

Are other occupants of a motor vehicle permitted to use a mobile phone?

Yes, occupants other than the driver are allowed to use a mobile phone in the vehicle.

Is it possible to receive a refund for the fines?

If a fine is collected as a cash bail deposit and you appear in court, it may be refunded or deposited per court instructions. However, if cash is taken as a compounding fee, it is non-refundable as the case is disposed of immediately on the spot (Sec. 200 of M.V. Act 1988).

What should I do if a traffic case still shows pending after paying the fine at the bank or through GRIPS?

Visit the nearest traffic police station to enquire regarding it and ensure it is updated.