Here is a list of places for which Kolkata is famous.
1. Victoria Memorial
The Victoria Memorial is a stunning White Marble museum whose construction began in 1906 and finished in 1921 with the initial intention to be a memorial to Britain's Queen Victoria. The artistic museum combines Mughal and British architectural styles with 25 galleries and exhibits of sculptures, portraits of historical figures, weapons, etc.
Additionally, it contains original compositions of Omar Khayyam and William Shakespeare.
2. Howrah Bridge
Howrah Bridge, a sizable steel bridge built over the Hooghly River, is a well-known landmark of Kolkata. It is regarded as one of the world's longest cantilever bridges. This bridge connects Howrah and Kolkata and its other name is Rabindra Setu. It is grand and historic, carrying over 100,000 automobiles and countless pedestrians daily.
However, when the bridge is fully lit up at night, its magnificence truly comes to life. Further, from the launch ghat, you can also board a ferry that travels between Kolkata and Howrah.
3. Botanical Garden
The Botanical Garden, or the Acharya Jagadish Chandra Bose Indian Botanic Garden, located in Shibpur, Kolkata is a large garden spread over 273 acres, currently being managed by the Botanical Survey of India (BSI). The Garden is home to 12,000 perennial plants, and a myriad of plant specimens gathered from across the world.
4. New Town Eco Park
A large urban park which caters to encourage ecotourism in the city of Joy is the popular Eco-Tourism Park in Kolkata. Spread over 475 acres of land, it is India’s largest urban park. Further, this park is ideal for unwinding on your vacation because it includes three main components: natural zones, gardens, and recreational zones.
By avoiding pollution and preserving the natural scenery, the amenities offered inside the park intend to lessen its negative consequences.
5. Mother Teresa House
Mother Teresa founded the religious order known as the Missionaries of Charity, sometimes known as Mother House, in 1950. Saint Teresa of Kolkata is a Latin Church or a Roman Catholic religious order.
Regardless of religion, the missionaries offer free services to those in need. They assist the sick, underprivileged, disabled, dying, former prostitutes, addicts, those affected by natural disasters and epidemics, etc.
6. Fort William
The massive Fort William structure is on the eastern bank of the Hooghly River in the city of Kolkata. The fort, which bears King William III’s name and was the first British stronghold in the nation, was constructed in 1696. This beautiful building spans 70.9 acres and is decorated with countless arched windows that gaze out over lush green gardens. In addition, the building’s exterior is adorned with meticulous stonework that took up to ten years to complete.
7. Marble Palace
The Marble Palace in North Kolkata, which Rajendra Mallick built in 1835, is notable for its art collection, which includes works by Reuben and paintings by other well-known international artists, including Reynolds, Van Gogh, and Rembrandt. Further, the Palace also offers a zoo with various unique animals and birds.
8. Dakshineshwar Temple
It is customary to practise to hold celebrations at the Dakshineswar temple in West Bengal, India, for holidays including Yatra, Snana, Kalpataru Day, and Kali Puja. Rani Rashmoni built the temple complex back in the nineteenth century spending only about Rs 42,500 encompassing a total area of about 54.4 bighas. Apart from that, the temple is revered as the home of Goddess Kali.
9. Alipore Zoological Gardens
The earliest zoological park to have been founded in India is the Alipore Zoo, also known as the Calcutta Zoo or the Zoological Garden of Alipore. This Zoo draws visitors from all over the country and is possibly best known for housing the deceased Aldabra giant tortoise named “Adwaita,” who lived for more than 250 years before finally passing away in 2006.
10. Kalighat Kali Temple
You might find it interesting to know that Kalighat Kali Temple has been around for more than 200 years. Interestingly, the temple contains a distinctive Kali idol and is one of India’s 52 Shakti Peethas. The shrine is claimed to be the location where Sati’s right foot toes dropped, and gold and silver were used to construct and preserve the last components of Kali, which featured the hands, tongue, and jewellery.
11. Eden Gardens
The Cricket Association of Bengal owns and operates the 66000-seat Eden Gardens. It’s interesting to know that the gardens, which had a refurbishment to increase their capacity from 40,000 to 94,000, hosted the World Cup in 1987. However, the fact that the stadium is now more than 150 years old could surprise you.
You might already be aware of The Eden Gardens for having the third-biggest seating capacity in the globe and the greatest seating capacity in India. It is frequently described as “cricket’s response to the Coliseum.” It is a must visit place for all cricket lovers.
12. Indian Museum
One of the oldest museums in the world is the Indian Museum maintained by the Asiatic Society of Bengal in Kolkata that was founded in 1814. Further, the impressive building features 4 galleries in total, two of which are devoted to zoological material and natural history. It offers a sizable collection of paintings, sacred Buddha literature, antique sculptures, mummies, fossils, skeletons, etc., for people interested in ancient treasures.
13. Princep Ghats
Having been built in 1841, Princep Ghat is currently one of Kolkata’s oldest public spaces. Additionally, there are leisure amenities, including boat excursions at the location. Moreover, due to the gorgeous Howrah Bridge in the background, millions of visitors come to the location for a special pre-wedding shoot. Apart from that, Princep Ghat is the ideal spot for you to relax and enjoy the scenic beauty of surroundings.