Delhi is highly popular among tourists for its old-school Mughal architecture. Therefore, when listing what Delhi is known for, it is essential to consider the famous tourist destinations here. They are listed below.
1. Red Fort
One of the most remarkable forts in Delhi, the Red Fort, has been a popular residence for Mughal emperors. Famous emperor Shah Jahan constructed it in 1648 when British rulers shifted the Indian capital from Agra to Delhi. It features a stunning structure, with red sandstone walls covering an area of more than 254.67 acres. It is entirely crescent-shaped and represents the structural artistry and genius of Mughal architecture.
2. Qutub Minar
It is another popular destination in Delhi, mainly known for being a towering landmark. Qutub-ud-Din Aibak started its construction to honour the Muslim victory in Delhi, and Iltutmish completed it. The 73 metres tall tower, five-storied structure and spiral staircase have helped this destination receive UNESCO World Heritage status. In addition, inside this monument, you will find intricate carvings featuring the history of Qutub and inscriptions from the Quran.
3. Chandni Chowk
If you are into shopping, do not forget to check out Chandni Chowk. It is located near the Old Delhi Railway Station and is one of the oldest and busiest markets in Delhi. More than 1,000 shops here sell clothes, jewellery, books, electronic items, food items, etc. Mughal emperor Shah Jahan built it in the 17th century. Moreover, it is a large market, divided into parts like nayi Sadak, Khari Baoli, Dariba Kalan, Kinari Bazar, etc.
4. Sansad Bhavan
Delhi, the capital of India, is also known for being the country's political hub. One of the most famous things in Delhi is the Parliament of India, divided into the Rajya Sabha and Lok Sabha. British designers Sir Edwin Lutyens and Sir Herbert Baker constructed it in 1927. Here, you will find a circular central hall and imperial-style architecture. In addition, it is a symbol of the largest democracy in the world, upholding the history of Indian governance.
5. Gurudwara Bangla Sahib
It is one of the most popular houses of worship for the Sikh Community, devoted to serving Guru Har Krishan. Located in Connaught Place, this destination attracts tourists even if they do not believe in religion. Its magnificent structure, architectural beauty, and large water body make it a beautiful tourist destination. Moreover, the langar hall of this place offers free vegetarian meals to over 10,000 visitors daily.
6. Lodhi Gardens
Besides its architecture, Delhi is known for its natural beauty and parks. One such park is the Lodhi Garden. Covering over 90 acres of land, it features Mohammed Shah's mausoleum, the Tomb of Sikandar Lodi, and architectural works of the 15th century. There is also a big dome in the middle of the Park, making it perfect for resting while taking walks and strolls.
7. India Gate
When it comes to the most popular places in Delhi, the name of India Gate is worth mentioning. It is a war memorial honouring over 70,000 Indian soldiers who fought for the British Army during World War I and lost their lives. His Royal Highness, the Duke of Connaught, established the base stone of India Gate in 1931. Here, you will find a beautiful arch on the low base of red Bharatpur stone. There is also an immortal flame burning day and night under this arch.
8. Akshardham
It is a Hindu temple and a spiritual-cultural campus in Delhi. Here, you will be able to enjoy 10,000 years of Indian traditions with this destination's impressive grandeur, artistry, and architectural intelligence. Moreover, it is included under the Guinness World Record as the most extensive Hindu Temple worldwide. Apart from that, you will be able to enjoy the grace and beauty of India's ancient art and culture here.
9. Agrasen Ki Baoli
Among various architectural beauty and history of Delhi, Agrasen Ki Baoli is popular. It is one of the most ancient architectures, giving it a spooky appearance. This monument features over three stories and 108 steps with a quiet gateway. In addition, you will be mesmerised by the picturesque charm and a well with calm black water here. Due to its spooky appearance, the monument gained popularity for being one of India's most haunted places.
10. The Lotus Temple
The magnificent Bahá'í House of Worship, or Lotus Temple, is another popular tourist destination in Delhi. Tourists consider it as an architectural masterpiece with nine sides and a stunning central dome. Further, you will be attracted to its architectural beauty even if you are not a religious follower. Apart from that, the white concrete and marble exteriors offer a resemblance to a white lotus. Moreover, nine pools of water surround this temple, enhancing its beauty.
11. Jama Masjid
It is one of the largest mosques in India and is known for being the final architectural work by Shah Jahan in 1658. Here, you can enjoy three gateways, four angled towers, and two 40-meter-high minarets built with red sandstone and white marble. The southern minaret of this mosque offers spectacular views of Old Delhi, and a large central pool enhances the beauty of its ambience.
12. Humayun's Tomb
When it comes to the architectural history and culture of Delhi, Humayun's Tomb is a popular name. It is a lofty mausoleum constructed with beautiful white marble and red sandstone. Tourists find it attractive, as it was built as a prototype of the Taj Mahal in Agra, featuring exemplary Mughal architecture. Additionally, it is surrounded by lush green gardens and other tombs, such as Humayun's barber and the Tomb of Isa Khan.
13. Purana Qila (The Old Fort)
The Old Fort, also known as the Purana Qila, is equally popular as the Red Fort. Its construction dates back to the 1500s, enhancing its historical significance. It covers an area of two square kilometres and features an old Mughal architectural style. You will also find thick ramparts and three large gates in this location. Moreover, the surroundings include the Mehrauli Archaeological Park and the remains of the Lal Kot.
14. The Jantar Mantar Observatory
Located in Connaught Place, it is one of the five astronomical observatories constructed by Maharaja Jai Singh I. Its historical significance has been evident since its inception back in 1725. You can observe the movement of the sun, moon, and planets from this observatory. Moreover, it keeps track of heavenly bodies' course and predicts eclipses. It also includes the Prince of Dials, which is an enormous sundial.
15. The National Museum
If you take interest in history and archaeology, this museum will win your heart while visiting New Delhi. You will find archaeological findings here, such as terra-cotta toys, jewellery, seals, tribal masks, musical instruments, bronze and copper implements and sculptures, tapestries, swords, etc. In the Central Asian gallery, you will find sculptures, silk banners, wall paintings, and artefacts related to the ancient Silk Route.
16. National Zoological Park
This is another popular park in Delhi, and tourists prefer checking it out, especially when visiting with kids. Established in 1959, it is home to 1,500 species of animals and birds. Here, you will find wildlife species and representatives from continents like Africa, Australia, and Asia. Some highlights include spider monkeys, chimpanzees, hippopotamuses, hyenas, deer, jaguars, etc. In addition, the Reptile Complex is popular among kids and houses some of the rarest snake species.
17. The Hauz Khas Complex
If you wish to spend a short holiday away from the bustles of the city, you should check out the Hauz Khas Complex. It is a fascinating urban village located to the south of New Delhi. Here, you can witness multiple domed tombs of minor Muslim royalty and ancient stone monuments. One of the highlights includes the tomb of Firoz Shah and the Ki Masjid. Additionally, you can explore art galleries, eateries, and boutique shops here.