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Haryana is a state located in the northwestern part of India. This state is the perfect blend of modernity, religion, and culture. It is one of the oldest sites of the historic Indus Valley civilization and has seen significant advances in industrialisation over the years.
Apart from the rich history, there are various other things that make this state popular among visitors. This article lists some of these things that will answer what Haryana is famous for.
Kurukshetra, or Dharmkshetra, is one of the most prominent cities of Haryana, where the great battle of Mahabharata took place. It is situated at the banks of the Godavari and Saraswati rivers of the Kurukshetra district. This city offers a variety of tourist places, such as Brahma Sarovar, Jyotisar, Bhadrakali Temple, etc., and will take you back to the pages of history.
Panipat is a historic city located approximately 90 km from the nation's capital, Delhi. It is famous for the three epic battles during 1526, 1556 and 1761, commonly known as the battles of Panipat. Additionally, some of the popular attractions you must visit are the Old Fort, Panipat Museum, Kabuli Bagh Mosque, Devi temple, etc. Not to mention Ibrahim Lodi's grave and Bu Ali Shah's tombs are among the must-sees.
The city of Ambala is located on the Haryana-Punjab border. One of its most prominent features is that it serves as India's air force and military base. The two river networks of the Ganges and Indus are separated by this city, which again is surrounded by the Tangri and Ghaggar rivers. There is a lot to explore in this city, including the Great Buddhist Centre of the Ashoka Empire, the Bhawani Amba Temple, Rani Ka Talab, and many more.
The city of Panchkula is located on the way to Shimla from Haryana. It is a planned city and a part of the Ambala division. It is also known as the "city of five canals", receiving water from the Ghaggar River. Additionally, Panchkula offers mesmerising sceneries and thick forests with Morni Hills, being a great destination for picnics, birdwatching and short trips.
Another famous place in Haryana is the city of Karnal, also referred to as the "rice bowl of India". This place dates back to the age of Mahabharata and you will find several historical monuments like the Karnal Fort, Noor Mahal, Pukka Pul, etc. Furthermore, Karnal is also popular for its renowned research and development institutes, such as the Directorate of Wheat Research, National Dairy Research Institute, etc.
Haryana has a lot more to offer than its historical heritage. One of the fast-advancing Industrial centres of India, Gurgaon, is located at the heart of Haryana. Gurgaon is the echo of a vibrant, futuristic modern city from world-class shopping malls to striking skylines. Further, you can sit back and enjoy the mesmerising view of the Aravalli Range or sit in the lap of nature at the Sultanpur Bird Sanctuary.
If you are an archaeology lover, you must visit Rakhigarhi. It is a village situated in the Hisar district of Haryana. It is also the largest Harappan site in India, dating back to 2600 BCE. Being one of the oldest and majorly unexcavated locations of the Harappan Civilization, The Government of India protects this site. Besides, if you decide to visit Rakhigarhi, you should also check out the Asigarh Fort of the Hindu Chauhan Dynasty.
Yet another major historical town connected to the events of Mahabharata, Narnaul, is located in the Mahendergarh district of Haryana. In addition, you can find historic marks from different periods, from Birbal’s birthplace to the Chor Gumbad. The architecture reflects the works of the Rajputs, Mughals, Persians, and the British. Among the most famous places, you must visit the Jal Mahal, built by Shah Quil Khan during the 16th century.
Bhiwani is a well-known district of Haryana, popular for its temples. It is often called “Chhota Kashi” for its spiritual significance. This is a must-visit if you want to feel the religious essence of ancient temples. Furthermore, the city of Bhiwani has about 300 temples and is believed to be named after Goddess Gauri Bhawani, wife of Lord Shiva.
Haryana's cultural legacy is not limited only to its religious architecture and ancient monuments. It is a land immersed in celebrations of festivals and folklore.
Here is a list-down of some of the famous things in Haryana:
Speaking of celebrations, Haryana is well-known for its vibrant fairs happening around the year. Some of the popular fairs are Surajkund International Fair, Mango Mela, Pinjore Heritage Festival, Baisakhi Mela, and many more. Among these, Surajkund Crafts Fair is the most famous one conducted from 1st to the 15th of February every year.
The people of Haryana celebrate numerous distinct festivals throughout the year, each being more vibrant than the other. Some of the prominent ones include Guga Navami, Teej, Gita Jayanti and Kartik Cultural Festival. Hariyali Teej is the most famous festival that takes place on the 3rd of “Swarna” month.
Hariyali lassi and curd are reason enough to make you visit here if you live for food. It is true that a major part of their food preparation includes milk and milk products. A few of the most popular authentic delicacies of Haryana are, Kachri ki Sabji, Singri ki Sabji, Churma, Malpuas, Bathua Raita, Meethi Gajar, Meethe Chawal, etc. Apart from that, if you have a sweet tooth, Rabri is a must-try.
The dresses and outfits in Haryana are as vibrant as their festivals. It reflects their spirited nature and enthusiastic lifestyle. The traditional clothing of women in Haryana includes a Daaman, a long and flared skirt that goes till the ankle; a Kurti, a basic long shirt; and a Chunder, a colourful cloth decorated with motifs and laces that goes over the head. On the other hand, you will find men commonly dressed up in Dhoti, a traditional wraparound cloth paired with a light-coloured Kurta (shirt), along with a Pagri (turban).
Last but not least, Haryana proudly represents its flourishing arts and crafts. It encompasses a multitude of things, such as pottery, painting, embroidery, sculpting, weaving, and so on. Art and craft have become an important source of income for rural Haryana, attracting tourists from different regions. Moreover, the intangible art of Haryana lies in its traditional music and dance forms.
This article takes you through the famous places and what Haryana is famous for. The pulsating festivities and rich paddy fields make Haryana one of India's wealthiest and most diverse states. So, if you are not already packing your bags, now is the best time to visit!
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