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Italy has a history dating back to around 753 BCE when art and culture flourished here. The nation is home to some of history's biggest icons, and it preserves over half of the most renowned works of art. If you are planning a holiday in Italy, read this article to find the best tourist attractions you can explore here.
The top tourist places in Italy are listed below.
Currency in Italy: The current official currency in Italy is Euro. One Euro equals 87.99 Indian Rupees as of 1st March 2023*.
*Currency rates change are subject to the market exchange rate.
Italy is filled with stunning landscapes that attract tourists because of their picturesque views and natural beauty. Here are some of these that you can try visiting in Italy:
Fans of mountains and hiking are often attracted to the Dolomites, a stunning mountain range in the Alps mountain of Italy. The main attraction here includes the distinctive jagged peaks of the mountains, which are made of reddish-brown dolomite rocks. Apart from admiring its picturesque landscapes and lush green valleys, you can consider hiking, rock climbing, skiing, cycling, etc., here.
If you are a nature lover, you should not miss Lake Como on your visit to Italy. Located in the foothills of the Alps, it offers stunning views of the mountains. Moreover, you can explore several picturesque towns around here. The shore is filled with lush green forests, and its favourable weather makes it suitable for tourists.
If you are a fan of adventure, you must check out the Gran Paradiso National Park while spending a vacation in Italy. Located near the Graian Alps, this park offers tourists an exquisite opportunity for hiking. Moreover, you can spot a wide range of wildlife here, including wolves, lynx, ermine, badgers, etc., along with over 100 species of birds. If you are visiting during the winter, cross-country skiing is a great activity you can try here.
If you are a beach person, there is plenty to explore in Italy. The beaches are clean with wide shorelines, and the islands display impressive natural beauty. Here are the best beaches and islands in Italy.
It is another popular island which attracts beach lovers from across the world. Located on the coast of Tuscany in the Tyrrhenian Sea, it is known for its long and glorious history of coming under the rules of the Greeks, Romans, Etruscans, etc. History lovers are also attracted to this place as Napoleon was banished to live here in 1814.
If you are a nature lover, do not forget to check out the Island of Procida during your visit to Italy. Located in the Campania region of Italy in the Bay of Naples, this island is known for its colourful houses, vintage streets and unique fishing villages. Moreover, it is also known for its delicious seafood cuisine and for hosting various festivals and occasions.
Italy is known for its art and architectural brilliance. Tourists are attracted to visiting these famous monuments and sites to check their beauty and historical significance. Here are the places you should visit.
Nicola Salvi constructed this fountain in 1762, showing God Neptune with underwater creatures during a battle. It has evolved as a major tourist attraction in Italy. There is a common belief that throwing coins in the fountain can make your wishes come true. It is perfect for evening strolls, as the fountain looks stunning at night under fancy lighting.
It is another popular tourist destination in Rome, mainly known for being one of the first pagan temples, later transformed into a church. Here, you can witness the incredible architectural achievements of the Roman times from the well-preserved remains of the Roman Empire. A single beam of light often enters through the roof of the dome, creating a majestic experience in the church.
This bridge is a major landmark distinguishing Venice from other parts of Italy. Its construction started around 1588, and currently, it stands on about 10,000 wooden pilings. The architecture is eye-catching, which attracts tourists to visit this bridge without fail during a vacation. There are multiple shops around the bridge, which are popular among the tourists for purchasing souvenirs.
It is the largest waterway in Italy, flowing in an S-shaped route. Tourists can enjoy a gondola ride through this canal to get a view of the city. You can spot some grand places located on the banks of the canal, belonging to the wealthiest citizens of the Venetian Republic.
It is the most prominent Cathedral of Santa Maria Nascente, featuring a stunning flamboyant Gothic style in its architecture. You can witness over 2,245 marble statues and 135 carved stone pinnacles here. The interiors include stained-glass windows, as over 52 pillars hold the soaring ceiling with the ground. The 12th-century bronze candelabrum and Gian Giacomo Medici tomb are some of the highlights here.
Also known as the Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore, Florence Duomo is popular among the tourists for being one of the finest cathedrals globally, dominating Florence skyline. It shows hints of typical Tuscan Romanesque architecture in its design and construction. The 82m tall bell tower gives you a bird eye view of the city. There is also a baptistery and cathedral museum here.
It is one of the most popular and well-known monuments globally, mainly because of a fault in the construction. The work started around the 1100s, but soon it started sinking due to a poorly laid foundation. Engineers came back after almost a century to complete the work and build one side taller than the other to prevent it from falling. It is open to tourists, featuring stunning mediaeval stone carving inside.
If you enjoy exploring the past, Herculaneum should be on your bucket list. It displays the remains of a Roman city which was destroyed by the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD. While it is smaller than Pompeii, it has attracted tourists for being able to preserve the remains of the city properly. The thermal baths and a theatre are the highlights of the ancient Roman period.
It is again a popular attraction for history lovers, as it features a wide collection of ancient cave dwellings. These are believed to be over 9000 years old. You will be able to witness ancient art carved on the rocks of these caves. Some of the caves have been transformed into business offices, cafes and restaurants today for tourists.
This Renaissance palace in Urbino attracts tourists who are history lovers and enjoy admiring historical art and architecture. Luciano Laurana designed it with some notable architectural elements, and its construction was completed in the 15th century. Moreover, you can witness an impressive art collection here from famous artists like Piero della Francesca and Raphael.
Located in the Tuscan hills of Italy, San Gimignano attracts both history and nature lovers. It includes several iconic towers from the mediaeval times and other well-preserved historic architecture. Apart from that, the town is also known for producing Vernaccia di San Gimignano, one of the most high-quality brands of white wine. Moreover, its broad skyline and celebration of various festivals have also made it popular.
Lovers of art are usually fans of art galleries and stunning picturesque museums. Thankfully, Italy has a wide variety of such galleries and museums. Check out the following sites that are popular in Italy.
It is a huge amphitheatre, mainly popular for being the largest one from the Romans to survive in today’s date. Vespasian built it in 72 CE, and gradually it hosted public shows and events, such as mock sea battles. It used to have a wooden floor covering two additional storeys in the building, with tunnels, rooms and cells. The remains of the building are a strong reminder of Roman art and architecture.
It is home to some of the most famous and priceless art collections from the biggest artists across the globe. The Basilica of St. Peter, along with the tomb of St. Peter. Moreover, it features the Pieta, one of Michaelangelo's most celebrated works. Vatican Museums are filled with artworks, including sacred art, Etruscan antiquities, sculptures, etc., from major artists like Raphael.
It is a popular tourist destination in Italy, featuring an architectural style heavily inspired by the Byzantine Empire. The domes and vaults across the church are covered with brilliant mosaics. Its high altar and the Treasury are filled with gold and jewel items. Some of the highlights include the tall campanile and the clock tower.
If you wish to explore Italian Renaissance art, do not forget to check out the Uffizi Gallery in Florence. Here, you can witness the step-by-step evolution of painting and art in Italy between the 14th and 16th centuries by the biggest artists. It is a great place to analyse the perspectives of ancient artists as they moved across various subjects and integrated them into their art.
Emperor Honorius made an effort to make Ravenna a centre for Byzantine mosaic art after moving his court here in 402 CE. Here, apart from the mosaic art, you can witness the architectural brilliance of the churches and monuments in the surroundings. The octagonal Neonian Baptistery is filled with intricate mosaic images.
It is considered one of tItaly'sbest and most well-preserved Roman theatres. As the historic centre of the country, it has attracted history lovers largely from across the globe. It preserves a remarkable number of monuments from the Mediaeval and Renaissance periods. Some highlights include a 14th-century bridge and a stunning fortress.
Italy has a huge number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites. It would be unfair to visit Italy and not check out these sites that are famous worldwide. Here are some of the popular sites:
It is a popular tourist attraction in Italy and has gained the status of a World Heritage Site from UNESCO. Tourists are attracted to the remarkable preservation of the remains of old Greek temples and ancient Greek settlements in Italy. You can spot a perfect Doric temple and remains of other temples which faced damage from earthquakes.
It is another UNESCO World Heritage Site of Italy which has attracted tourists. Its Byzantine architecture and stunning mosaic designs have enhanced its beauty and popularity. A grand dome covers most of the interiors, which again stands out with its design and artwork. Arts and designs made across the walls, ceilings, and church floor depict various scenes from the Bible.
Alberobello in the Puglia region attracts tourists with its unique conical-roofed houses. They were built back in the 14th century with flat stones using mortar. Many of these houses are now turned into holiday homes and cafes. The Trulli of Alberobello became a World Heritage Site from UNESCO in 1996.
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