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As of January 2025, India’s current passport rank is 85, where valid passport holders can travel visa-free or by availing a visa-on-arrival to 70+ destinations, according to the Henley & Partners Passport Index.
According to The Passport Index, India’s current passport rank is 69, allowing valid passport holders to travel to 75 countries either visa-free or with a visa-on-arrival.
Most of the popular passport indices have published their passport rankings for the year 2025 and avid travellers are scrambling to find out how India has fared in them!
With countries relaxing the covid norms, knowing the Indian passport rank is certainly an important affair for those who frequently visit other countries – be it for business or leisure.
In this article, we will inform you about the passport rank of India, the list of visa-free countries Indian passport holders can travel to, the top and least passport-ranking countries.
Let’s take a look!
When it comes to passports, people either view them as their gateway to the entire world or as a barrier to their travel freedom. Passport Ranking is a system where a particular country’s passport is ranked according to the number of countries their holders can visit without applying for a visa.
As mentioned previously, we refer to two major indices for this data: The Henley Passport Index and The Global Passport Index.
The method of calculation for both indices differs, hence the difference in ranking positions. Both indices consider 199 countries' visa access for the Indian passport.
The passport is given a score of 1 in cases where:
A score of 0 is allotted in case a passport holder must apply for an e-visa or mandatory visa is required before departure. No score is allotted if you need a pre-departure government approval for a visa on arrival.
To determine the individual rank of each passport, a three-tier method is applied:
As determined by international relations and diplomatic ties, here is India’s passport rank over the last 10 years:
Year | Indian Passport Rank According to Henley Passport Index | Indian Passport Rank According to Global Passport Index |
2025 | 85 | 69 |
2024 | 84 | 67 |
2023 | 84 | 67 |
2022 | 83 | 67 |
2021 | 90 | 73 |
2020 | 82 | 61 |
2019 | 82 | 71 |
2018 | 81 | 68 |
2017 | 87 | 72 |
2016 | 85 | 78 |
Disclaimer - This data was updated in January 2025.
From the above table, we can see that the current rank of India’s passport according to the Henley Passport Index is 85, allowing Indian passport holders to travel to 35 countries visa-free! According to the Global Passport Index, India’s passport is ranked at 69th position. The current mobility score of Indian passport is 75, allowing Indian passport holders to travel to 29 countries visa-free!
The following table illustrates the first ten rank holders of the most powerful passports in the world in 2025. The list curated is as per the benefits they offer their passport holders in terms of freedom to travel without applying for a visa before their trips begin.
Passport Rank | Henley Passport Index | Global Passport Index |
1 | Singapore | United Arab Emirates |
2 | Japan | Spain |
3 | Finland, France, Germany, Italy, South Korea, Spain | Finland, France, Germany, Belgium, Italy, Denmark, Netherlands, Luxembourg, Austria, Portugal, Switzerland, Norway, Greece, Ireland |
4 | Austria, Denmark, Ireland, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Sweden | Sweden, Poland, Hungary |
5 | Belgium, New Zealand, Portugal, Switzerland, United Kingdom | Czech Republic, South Korea, Estonia, Croatia, Slovakia |
6 | Australia, Greece | Japan, Slovenia, Latvia, New Zealand, Liechtenstein |
7 | Canada, Malta, Poland | Singapore, Malta, United Kingdom, Canada, Lithuania, Romania, Bulgaria, Australia |
8 | Czechia, Hungary | Iceland, United States of America |
9 | Estonia, United States | Cyprus |
10 | Latvia, Lithuania, Slovenia, United Arab Emirates | Malaysia, Monaco |
In 2025, as per the Henley Passport Index, Singapore ranks first with visa-free access to 195 countries.
However, due to separate metrics implemented by the Global Passport Index, the rankings of this index differ from that of the Henley Passport Index.
As per the GPI, the passports of the United Arab Emirates offer its holders maximum mobility freedom around the world.
Disclaimer - This data was updated in January 2025.
While visa-free travel is a luxury, there are a few passports that offer their holders with limited access to such privileges.
The following is a table illustrating the rankings of the least powerful passports as per the Henley Passport Index and the Global Passport Index:
Henley Passport Index Rank | Global Passport Index Rank |
106 - Afghanistan | 94 - Syria |
105 - Syria | 93 - Afghanistan |
104 - Iraq | 92 – Somalia, Iraq |
103 - Yemen, Pakistan | 91 – Pakistan |
102 - Somalia | 90 - Yemen |
101 – Nepal | 89 – Bangladesh, Palestinian Territories |
100 – Palestinian Territory, Libya, Bangladesh | 88 – Libya, Sudan, Eritrea, North Korea |
99 – North Korea | 87 – South Sudan |
98 - Eritrea | 86 – Nigeria, Congo (Dem. Rep.), Nepal |
97 - Sudan | 85 – Congo, Ethiopia |
Disclaimer - This data was updated in January 2025.
As per the rankings determined by both these indices, Syria and Afghanistan passports allow travellers the least freedom in visa-free international travel.
To know more about Indian passport ranking in the world for 2025 and beyond, keep an eye on the above-mentioned indices.
The Indian Passport Rank is determined by the number of countries Indian passport holders can easily travel to by availing of either a visa on arrival, visitors permit, an eTA or travel visa free! There are 70+ countries where Indian passport holders can travel hassle-free!
In the table below, we’ve mentioned the list of visa-free and visa on arrival country for indians holders can travel to, along with the permitted stay duration, cost and other important information.
Country | Visa Type | Stay Duration | Continent |
Thailand | Visa Free, Visa on arrival | Visa free: 60 days Visa on arrival: 30 days |
Asia |
Malaysia | Visa Free, e-visa | 30 days (Visa free is valid till 31st Dec'26) |
Asia |
Sri Lanka | Visa Free, eTA and Visa on arrival | 30 days (Visa free is valid till 31st March’25) | Asia |
Maldives | Visa on arrival | 30 days | Asia |
Indonesia | Visa on arrival, e-visa | 30 days | Asia |
Vietnam | Visa on arrival, e-visa | 30 days | Asia |
Bhutan | Visa Free | 14 days | Asia |
Hong Kong | Visa Free, Pre-registration form on arrival or online | 14 days | Asia |
Nepal | Visa Free | NA | Asia |
Oman | Visa Free | 14 days | Asia |
Bahrain | e-visa, Visa on arrival | 2 weeks | Asia |
Cambodia | Visa on arrival, e-visa | 30 days | Asia |
Jordan | Visa on arrival | 30 days | Asia |
Myanmar | Visa on arrival, e-visa | On arrival: 30 days e-visa: 28 days |
Asia |
Iran | Visa Free, Visa on arrival, e-visa | Visa Free: 15 days e-visa and visa on arrival: 30 days |
Asia |
Macao (SAR China) | Visa Free | 30 days | Asia |
Laos | Visa on arrival, e-visa | 30 days | Asia |
Timor-Leste | Visa on arrival | 30 days | Asia |
Tajikistan | Visa on arrival, e-visa | 60 days | Asia |
Kazakhstan | Visa Free | 14 days | Asia |
Palestinian Territories | Visa Free | NA | Asia |
Seychelles | Visa Free | 90 days | Africa |
Mauritius | Visa Free | 90 days | Africa |
Tanzania | Visa on arrival, e-visa | 90 days | Africa |
Mozambique | Visa on arrival | 30 days | Africa |
Madagascar | Visa on arrival, e-visa | 30 days | Africa |
Cape Verde Islands | Visa on arrival | 60 days | Africa |
Mauritania | Visa on arrival | 90 days | Africa |
Comoro Islands | Visa on arrival | 45 days | Africa |
Burundi | Visa on arrival | 90 days | Africa |
Zimbabwe | Visa on arrival | 30 days | Africa |
Angola | Visa Free, Visa on Arrival and e-visa | 30 days | Africa |
Senegal | Visa Free | 90 days | Africa |
Ethiopia | Visa on arrival, e-visa | 30 days | Africa |
Guinea-Bissau* | Visa on arrival | 90 days | Africa |
Sierra Leone | Visa on arrival, e-visa | 30 days | Africa |
Somalia | Visa on arrival | 30 days | Africa |
Gabon | Visa on arrival | 90 days | Africa |
Tunisia | Visa Free, Visa on arrival | 90 days | Africa |
Gambia | Visa Free | 90 days | Africa |
Rwanda | Visa Free | 30 days | Africa |
El Salvador | Visa Free | 90 days | Central America |
Barbados | Visa Free | 90 days | North America |
British Virgin Islands | Visa Free | 30 days | North America |
Dominica | Visa Free | 180 days | North America |
Grenada | Visa Free | 90 days | North America |
Haiti | Visa Free | 90 days | North America |
Jamaica | Visa Free | 30 days | North America |
Montserrat | Visa Free | NA | North America |
Antigua and Barbuda | Visa on arrival, e-visa | 30 days | North America |
Saint Lucia | Visa on arrival | 90 days | North America |
Saint Kitts and Nevis | Visa Free | 90 days | North America |
St. Vincent and the Grenadines | Visa Free | 90 days | North America |
Trinidad and Tobago | Visa Free | 90 days | South America |
Bolivia | Visa on arrival | 30 days | South America |
Suriname | Visa on arrival, e-visa | 31 days | South America |
Cook Islands | Visa Free | 31 days | Oceania |
Fiji | Visa Free | 120 days | Oceania |
Kiribati | Visa Free | 90 days | Oceania |
Micronesia | Visa Free | 30 days | Oceania |
Niue | Visa Free | NA | Oceania |
Vanuatu | Visa Free | 30 days | Oceania |
Marshall Islands | Visa on arrival | 30 days | Oceania |
Palau Islands | Visa on arrival | 30 days | Oceania |
Samoa | Visa on arrival | 90 days | Oceania |
Tuvalu | Visa on arrival | 30 days | Oceania |
Now that you know the rank of the Indian passport and which countries Indian passport holders can visit easily – you are one step closer to finalising your trip abroad.
However, it would be incomplete if you did not have International Travel Insurance. If you’re wondering why you need international travel insurance, we’ve listed out a few points below:
Flight-related issues: The first unfortunate event that might occur is your flight getting cancelled or delayed. In such cases, you don’t have to worry about all the money lost, not getting a refund or the additional expenses you might have to incur. Your travel insurance can help compensate for that loss.
Loss of belongings: Sometimes you can lose your baggage, travel documents or have your wallet stolen. Whatever the case, travel insurance has coverages in place that can help you navigate through the situation without too much stress.
Medical benefits: When you are abroad, there are significantly high chances of needing to visit the hospital. Be it an accident or illness, the cost of hospitalization abroad can burn a hole in your pocket. International travel insurance comes with medical benefits that ensure your protection in such cases.
Mandatory requirements: When applying for a visa to some countries, travel insurance is mandatory documents you must produce. Countries such as the USA, UAE, Central Europe, Qatar, Nepal and many more require you to have a mandatory travel insurance document.
There are many more reasons and benefits to having international travel insurance. Keeping your comfort and requirements as a priority, Digit’s International Travel Insurance offers you some unique and important coverages that will benefit you in times of need. Since it’s better to be safe than sorry, don’t forget to avail of International Travel Insurance before you take off.
There are several other indices like the Bayat Migration Index, Latitude’s Country Access Tool, Nomad Capitalist Passport Index, etc. that rank passports. Nonetheless, the Henley Passport Index and Global Passport Index are the most followed ones.
There are several other indices like the Bayat Migration Index, Latitude’s Country Access Tool, Nomad Capitalist Passport Index, etc. that rank passports.
Nonetheless, the Henley Passport Index and Global Passport Index are the most followed ones.
When compared to other countries, India’s passport rank is generally considered towards the lower end of the spectrum. While it allows holders a certain degree of freedom pertaining to visa-free travel, there are 168 countries as of 2025 for which Indian passport holders need to obtain a visa before their trip commences.
When compared to other countries, India’s passport rank is generally considered towards the lower end of the spectrum.
While it allows holders a certain degree of freedom pertaining to visa-free travel, there are 168 countries as of 2025 for which Indian passport holders need to obtain a visa before their trip commences.
Most of the time, the mobility score—or, more simply, the number of countries or territories you may enter without a visa with a particular passport—has been used to rank the most powerful passports.
Most of the time, the mobility score—or, more simply, the number of countries or territories you may enter without a visa with a particular passport—has been used to rank the most powerful passports.
A white passport is regarded as the most powerful passport out of all the others. Only officials of the Indian government are eligible for the white passport.
A white passport is regarded as the most powerful passport out of all the others. Only officials of the Indian government are eligible for the white passport.
Since the Indian passport ranks at 85 according to Henley Passport Index, some challenges faced by passport holders are extensive visa application procedures and limited travel opportunities.
Since the Indian passport ranks at 85 according to Henley Passport Index, some challenges faced by passport holders are extensive visa application procedures and limited travel opportunities.
Yes, a US passport is considered vital. It offers visa-free access or visa-on-arrival access to 186 countries as per Henley Passport Index 2025. It consistently ranks within the top 10 of the powerful passports.
Yes, a US passport is considered vital. It offers visa-free access or visa-on-arrival access to 186 countries as per Henley Passport Index 2025. It consistently ranks within the top 10 of the powerful passports.
Compared to the neighbouring countries, India’s passport rank is higher up. While Indian passport holders can travel to 35 countries visa-free, China has 141 visa-free countries (including visa on arrival countries). However, Pakistan has only 33 visa-free countries, Sri Lanka has 44 visa-free countries, Nepal has 39 visa-free countries and Bangladesh has 40 visa-free countries as of January 2025 according to The Henley Passport Index.
Compared to the neighbouring countries, India’s passport rank is higher up. While Indian passport holders can travel to 35 countries visa-free, China has 141 visa-free countries (including visa on arrival countries).
However, Pakistan has only 33 visa-free countries, Sri Lanka has 44 visa-free countries, Nepal has 39 visa-free countries and Bangladesh has 40 visa-free countries as of January 2025 according to The Henley Passport Index.
Indian passport holders can travel to 35 countries completely visa-free! Some of the popular countries Indians can travel to without a visa are Nepal, Thailand, Malaysia, Sri Lanka, Bhutan, Hong Kong, Oman, Mauritius, Macao and Iran.
Indian passport holders can travel to 35 countries completely visa-free! Some of the popular countries Indians can travel to without a visa are Nepal, Thailand, Malaysia, Sri Lanka, Bhutan, Hong Kong, Oman, Mauritius, Macao and Iran.
Indian passport holders can visit 37 countries with a visa-on-arrival. Some of these countries are Thailand, Sri Lanka, Maldives, Indonesia, Vietnam, Myanmar, Jordan, Cambodia, Bahrain, etc.
Indian passport holders can visit 37 countries with a visa-on-arrival. Some of these countries are Thailand, Sri Lanka, Maldives, Indonesia, Vietnam, Myanmar, Jordan, Cambodia, Bahrain, etc.
There are 49 e visa countries for Indians. Some of these countries are Indonesia, Vietnam, Singapore, Malaysia, Taiwan, Myanmar, Bahrain, Australia, Kenya, Morocco, Colombia, Russia etc.
There are 49 e visa countries for Indians. Some of these countries are Indonesia, Vietnam, Singapore, Malaysia, Taiwan, Myanmar, Bahrain, Australia, Kenya, Morocco, Colombia, Russia etc.
No, Indians need to apply for a visa to enter Dubai. The Indian passport and other necessary travel documents must be valid for a minimum of 6 months from the arrival date.
No, Indians need to apply for a visa to enter Dubai. The Indian passport and other necessary travel documents must be valid for a minimum of 6 months from the arrival date.
As per Henley Passport Index in January 2025, there is only one country that ranks on the number 1 position of strongest passports in the world which is Singapore.
As per Henley Passport Index in January 2025, there is only one country that ranks on the number 1 position of strongest passports in the world which is Singapore.
Afghanistan has the weakest and lowest passport rank in the world as of January 2025. According to Henely Passport Index, Afghanistan’s passport is ranked 106th position with easy entry access into only 26 countries.
Afghanistan has the weakest and lowest passport rank in the world as of January 2025. According to Henely Passport Index, Afghanistan’s passport is ranked 106th position with easy entry access into only 26 countries.
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Author: Team Digit
Last updated: 06-04-2025
CIN: L66010PN2016PLC167410, IRDAI Reg. No. 158.
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