fathima tabasum

Written By

Fathima Tabasum

ashok manwani

Reviewed By

Ashok Manwani

Term Life Insurance for Self-Employed / Freelancers in India

Insights Into Term Insurance Plan for Self-Employed

Here is an overview of a term insurance plan for self-employed individuals:

Feature Description
Coverage Amount The sum assured will be paid to the nominee in case of the policyholder’s death.
Policy Term Typically the duration ranges from 5 to 40 years.
Premium The amount paid periodically (monthly, quarterly, annually) to keep the policy active.
Riders/Add-ons Critical Illness, Accidental Death Benefit, Terminal Illness, Disability Benefit.
Tax Benefits Deductions are available under sections like 80C and 10(10D) of the Income Tax Act.
Medical Examination Depending on the coverage amount and age it may require health check-ups.

What is Term Insurance for Self-Employed?

Term insurance is a simple and affordable life insurance policy that provides financial coverage to the policyholder’s family in case of their untimely death. For self-employed individuals, term insurance acts as a safety net, offering financial stability to dependents.

Unlike salaried individuals who may have company-provided insurance, self-employed people usually need to secure their own protection. If the policyholder passes away during the policy term, this policy can help their family meet financial needs like mortgage payments, daily expenses, or children’s education, providing death benefits.

Why Self-Employed Individuals Need Term Insurance?

Self-employed individuals have unique financial challenges that make term insurance particularly important. Here are several reasons why they need it:

 

Financial Security for Dependents

Many self-employed individuals are the primary earners in their families. In the event of an untimely death, term insurance ensures that loved ones receive financial support, helping them maintain their lifestyle and cover essential expenses.

 

Debt Protection

Starting or growing a business often involves taking on debt. A term insurance policy can provide funds to cover outstanding loans, relieving family members from financial burdens during a difficult time.

 

No Employer Benefits

Unlike salaried employees, self-employed workers don't typically receive employer-sponsored benefits, such as life insurance. Term insurance fills this gap, providing much-needed financial protection.

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How Does Term Insurance for Self-Employed Work?

Term insurance for self-employed individuals works similarly to term insurance for salaried employees but with some considerations specific to the nature of self-employment. Here’s a breakdown of how it works:

1
Policy Term: You choose a term for the policy, typically ranging from 10 to 30 years. If you pass away during this period, the insurance company pays a death benefit to your beneficiaries.
2
Premiums: You pay regular premiums to keep the policy active. These premiums can be monthly, quarterly, or annually. The amount is based on factors like your age, health, and the coverage amount.
3
Coverage Amount: The coverage amount should ideally be sufficient to cover your family’s financial needs, including debts, living expenses, and future goals like children’s education.
4
Proof of Income: As a self-employed individual, you might need to provide proof of income, such as tax returns, bank statements, or business financials, to determine the appropriate coverage amount.
5
Tax Benefits: In India, premiums paid for term insurance are eligible for tax deductions under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act, which can help reduce your taxable income.
6
Riders: You can add riders to your policy for additional benefits, such as critical illness coverage, accidental death benefit, or waiver of premium in case of disability.

Understanding Term Insurance for Self-Employed Scenarios with Illustration

Features and Benefits of Term Insurance for Self-Employed

Term insurance for self-employed individuals offers several important features and benefits:

Affordability

Term insurance typically has lower premiums compared to whole life insurance, making it a budget-friendly option for self-employed individuals.

Flexibility

Policies can be tailored to meet specific needs, allowing you to choose the coverage amount and term length that fits your financial situation.

Financial Security for Dependents

In the event of the policyholder's death, the beneficiary receives a lump sum payout, providing financial support for loved ones, especially important for self-employed individuals who may not have a pension or retirement plan.

Tax Benefits

Premiums paid on term insurance policies may qualify for income tax deductions under applicable tax laws, providing additional financial advantages.

No Cash Value

Unlike whole life policies, term insurance does not accumulate cash value, meaning all premiums go towards coverage, which can be beneficial for those looking for straightforward protection without the investment component.

Renewability and Convertibility Options

Many term policies offer the option to renew after the term ends or convert to permanent insurance, providing flexibility as circumstances change.

Easy Online Purchase

Many insurers offer the option to apply for term insurance online, making it accessible and convenient for busy professionals.

Additional Riders

Options for customization through riders, like critical illness or accidental death benefits, allow self-employed individuals to enhance their coverage according to their specific needs.

Types of Term Insurance Plans in India

While the primary benefit of term insurance remains the same, based on a few features, Term Insurance can be classified into the following types:

Group Term Insurance

Group Term Insurance

Self-employed individuals who are part of a trade or professional association can often get a group term insurance plan at a lower premium. This is a cost-effective option for those eligible.

Return of Premium Term Insurance Plan

Return of Premium Term Insurance Plan offers a unique feature where if the policyholder outlives the term, they receive back all the premiums paid. Although the premiums are generally higher, it provides a safety net for those who want coverage with a potential refund.

Renewable Term Insurance

This type of policy allows you to extend your coverage when the term ends without needing a medical exam. It’s useful for self-employed individuals whose financial or health situations might change over time.

Increasing Term Insurance

With this policy, the death benefit increases over time. It’s ideal for self-employed people who want to account for inflation or future financial commitments like loan EMIs.

Level Term Insurance Plan

Level Term Insurance Plan offers a fixed death benefit for the entire term of the policy. This plan is suitable for those looking for straightforward coverage without fluctuations in premium or benefit.

 

Decreasing Term Insurance Plan

The death benefit decreases over time, often in line with a mortgage or other loans. This can be a cost-effective option for self-employed individuals with declining financial obligations.

Convertible Term Insurance Plan

Convertible Term Insurance Plan allows policyholders the option to convert their term policy into a permanent life insurance policy without undergoing further medical underwriting. This flexibility can be valuable as financial needs change.

 

How to Choose the Right Term Insurance as a Self-Employed Person

Choosing the right term insurance plan is crucial for self-employed individuals, as it provides financial security for your loved ones. Here’s a detailed guide to help you navigate the process effectively.

 

Identify Your Coverage Needs

Understanding your coverage needs is the first step in selecting the right term insurance:

  • List all your existing debts, such as personal loans, credit card debt, and mortgages. This will help you determine how much coverage you need to ensure your family can settle these debts without financial strain.
  • Evaluate how much income your dependents would require to maintain their current lifestyle in your absence. A common recommendation is to have coverage that is 10-15 times your annual income.
  • Think about life events that might require funding, such as your children's education or marriage. Factor in inflation to ensure that your coverage remains sufficient over time.

 

Consider Premium Affordability

Finding a balance between adequate coverage and affordable premiums is essential:

  • Analyze your monthly income and expenses to determine how much you can realistically afford to pay in premiums without compromising your standard of living.
  • Use the online term insurance calculator to request quotes. This will allow you to see various premium structures and coverage options.
  • Some insurers allow you to pay premiums annually, half-yearly, or monthly. Annual payments may save you money in the long run, while monthly payments help with budgeting.

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Eligibility Criteria for Buying Term Plan for Self-Employed Individuals

For self-employed individuals, the eligibility criteria for term insurance can vary slightly between insurers, but generally include the following:

Criteria Details
Age Typically, between 18 to 65 years
Business Continuity Minimum 3 years of continuous business operation
Medical Examination May be required to assess health status
Citizenship Indian

Documents Required for Term Plan for Self-Employed Individuals

Here is the list of documents required for self-employed individuals applying for term insurance:

Identity Proof

Age Proof

Address Proof

Income Proof

Photographs

Medical Reports

Steps to Buy Term Insurance for Self Employed Individuals

Step 1

Determine the coverage amount based on your financial responsibilities and future goals.

Step 2

Look at different insurance providers and plans. Compare features, benefits, and premiums.

Step 3

Gather necessary documents like proof of identity, address, and income proof.

Step 4

Fill out the application form and complete any required medical examinations.

Step 5

Review the policy terms, pay the premium, and receive your policy document.

Tax Benefits of Term Insurance for Self-Employed Individuals

Self-employed individuals often navigate a complex financial landscape, and securing a term insurance policy can offer not just protection but also valuable tax benefits. Here are some key points to consider:

Premium Deductions

Self-employed individuals can take advantage of premium deductions for term insurance under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act. This provision allows them to claim deductions on premiums paid, thereby reducing their taxable income. The maximum limit for these deductions is ₹1.5 lakh per financial year, making it a valuable option for managing tax liabilities.

Death Benefit

Another significant benefit arises from the death benefit associated with term insurance. Under Section 10(10D) of the Income Tax Act, any death benefit received by the nominee is tax-exempt. This means that the financial support provided to dependents in the event of the policyholder's demise comes without any added tax burdens, ensuring that the funds are fully available for their needs.

Health Riders

If your term insurance policy includes health insurance riders like critical illness or accidental death benefits, the premiums paid for these riders can also be claimed under Section 80D, up to a limit of ₹25,000 (₹50,000 for senior citizens).

Business Expenses

If the term insurance policy is taken for business purposes, such as keyman insurance, the premiums can potentially be claimed as business expenses. This classification may provide additional tax benefits, allowing self-employed individuals to reduce their business income for tax purposes, thus lowering their overall tax liability.

How to File a Claim?

  • The claim process for self-employed term insurance generally involves several key steps. Here’s a simplified guide to help you navigate it:

     

  • Step 1: Notify the insurer as soon as a claim situation arises through a phone call or by visiting the insurer’s office.
  • Step 2: Gather all required documents.
  • Step 3: Fill out the claim form accurately and submit it along with the gathered documents.
  • Step 4: The insurance company will verify the details provided and may reach out for additional information if needed.
  • Step 5: Once the verification is complete, the insurer will either approve or deny the claim.
  • Step 6: The payout is typically made through a bank transfer or a cheque, depending on the company’s policies.

Documents Required for Claiming Term Insurance

The documents required for claiming term insurance might vary across insurers. However, typically, the following documents are required:

Claim Form

Death Certificate

Policy Document

Identity Proof of Nominee

Address Proof of the Nominee

Medical Reports (if applicable)

Bank Account Details

Additional Documents

Complimentary Wellness Benefits for Digit Life Customers

At Digit, we believe life insurance should do more than just protect you from the unexpected; it should also help you live a healthier and happier life. That's why we offer Wellness Benefits to support your overall well-being. These programs are designed to improve your physical, mental, and emotional health through various resources and activities.

 

With Digit Life Insurance, you gain exclusive access to wellness perks that make living well more achievable and affordable. These benefits are part of our life insurance plans and aim to enhance your holistic health and wellness. Some of these great benefits include -

doctor consultation

Unlimited 24×7 Teleconsultations with General Physicians

Get expert medical advice anytime, anywhere.

Mental Health Consultation & Services

Mental Health Consultation & Services

Speak to top specialists in Mental Health, Women’s Health, Diet & Nutrition, and more, at flat 50%!

diagnostics

Diagnostic Tests & Health Check-Ups

Stay ahead of health concerns with affordable screenings and lab tests.

Specialist Teleconsultations

Specialist Teleconsultations

Speak to top specialists in Mental Health, Women’s Health, Diet & Nutrition, and more, at flat 50%!

Women's Health Care Programs

Women's Health Care Programs

Pregnancy Care Programs, access to Mum Support Group, PCOS/PCOD Care Programs, Maternity Support and much more!

Physiotherapy Sessions

Physiotherapy Sessions

Stress and Pain relief covered with exclusive discounts on Physiotherapy consultation and session bookings.

Dental Consultation Offers

Dental Consultation Offers

Avail unlimited, free dental consultations and exclusive discounts on dental treatments.

Sexual Wellness

Sexual Wellness

Get flat 15% discount on Sexual Wellness Programs! 

Chronic Care Support Programs

Chronic Care Support Programs

Personalized assistance for long-term health conditions.

99.53% Claim Settlement Ratio For Digit’s Life Insurance in FY'25

When life takes an unexpected turn, every second matters. With a 99.53% Claim Settlement Ratio (CSR), Digit Life Insurance stands as a pillar of trust and reliability. This isn’t just a statistic; it’s a promise to our policyholders.

Every claim tells a story. Whether it was a salaried parent overcoming loss, a child’s future hanging in the balance, or a spouse seeking stability, we acted fast to bring peace of mind to grieving families.  

That’s why we are committed to settling genuine claims swiftly, transparently, and with compassion, ensuring that your loved ones receive the support they need when it matters most.

₹2.88 Billion Worth Claims Paid in FY'25

₹2.88 Billion Worth Claims Paid in FY'25

At Digit, we don’t just talk about protecting families; we actually do it. In the last financial year, we paid ₹2.88 billion to families who lost a loved one. That’s a big jump from ₹351.52 million a few years ago, showing how much we have grown and how seriously we take our promise.

Every payout represents a family supported, a future safeguarded, and a promise fulfilled. We make sure claims are settled quickly and clearly, with zero confusion, so families don’t have to worry during tough times. 

15,000+ Claims Settled in FY'25

15,000+ Claims Settled in FY'25
At Digit, numbers aren’t just metrics; they are milestones of real lives touched. We are proud to share that the number of families we have supported through life insurance has soared from just 600 to 15,596 – a 25x growth that reflects the deep trust people place in us. That means thousands more families received the support they needed during life’s toughest moments. It shows how more and more people are choosing Digit to stand by them in their most vulnerable moments.

Solvency Ratio for Digit's Life Insurance in FY'25 is 3.85

At Digit, being financially strong isn’t just a goal; it’s how we earn your trust. Our solvency ratio has grown from 2.07 to 3.85, which means we are more than ready to keep every promise we make.

This number shows we have more than enough funds to pay claims and support families, even in tough times. In fact, our ratio is nearly double the required limit, giving you extra peace of mind.

Because when you choose life insurance, you are not just buying protection; you are trusting us with your family’s future. And we take that seriously.

Common Mistakes Self-Employed Individuals Should Avoid

When self-employed individuals take out term insurance, there are several common mistakes they should avoid to ensure they get the best coverage for their needs:

Underestimating Coverage Needs

Many self-employed individuals fail to calculate their actual coverage needs. It’s essential to consider outstanding debts, future expenses, and income replacement needs.

Choosing Low Coverage for Cost Savings

While it can be tempting to opt for the cheapest policy, selecting a low coverage amount can leave you vulnerable. Ensure the coverage adequately protects your family's financial future.

Ignoring Premium Payment Frequency

Some policies offer discounts for annual payments. Evaluating different payment options may save money in the long run.

Not Reviewing Policies Regularly

Life changes, such as marriage, having children, or starting a new business, can impact insurance needs. Regularly reviewing your policy ensures it remains aligned with your current situation.

Overlooking Additional Riders

Many ignore optional riders that can enhance their policy, like critical illness or accidental death benefit riders. These can provide extra financial security.

Failing to Disclose Information

Providing incomplete or inaccurate information during the application process can lead to claim rejections later. Always be honest about your health, lifestyle, and business activities.

Neglecting to Compare Policies

Failing to shop around and compare different insurers can result in missed opportunities for better coverage or lower premiums.

Rushing the Decision

Impatience can lead to poor choices. Take your time to research and understand the policy terms and conditions before making a decision.

Setting Irrelevant Exclusions

Some may overlook potential exclusions in their policy. Understanding what is covered and what isn’t is crucial to avoid surprises when filing a claim.

Not Considering Financial Stability of the Insurer

It’s vital to choose a financially stable insurance company. Check ratings and customer reviews to ensure they have a good track record for claim settlements.

Discover the Most Suitable Term Plan as Per Your Need

Choosing the right sum assured is crucial for selecting the best term life insurance plan to protect your family’s financial future. Here are the available options for sum assured amounts that might suit your needs:

FAQs about Term Insurance for Self-Employed Individuals

Can self-employed individuals get term insurance?

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Yes, self-employed individuals can get term insurance. Insurance companies offer policies to freelancers, business owners, and other self-employed individuals, providing financial protection for their families.

What is the minimum income requirement for self-employed term insurance?

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There is no strict minimum income requirement. Insurers typically review your bank statements and income tax returns to assess income stability and determine eligibility.

Can NRIs buy term insurance in India?

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Yes, NRI, PIO and OCI applicants aged between 18 years and 65 years, and having a stable source of income are eligible to purchase term insurance for NRIs in India.

Do self-employed individuals get tax benefits?

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Yes, self-employed individuals can get tax benefits. Premiums paid for term insurance can be deducted under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act, reducing taxable income.

How do I apply for term insurance as a freelancer or business owner?

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To apply, choose an insurance provider, fill out an application detailing your business activities, and provide necessary documents like income proof, bank statements, and identification.

What happens if I miss a premium payment?

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If you miss a premium payment, you usually have a grace period (often 30 days) to make the payment. If not paid within this period, your policy may lapse, losing coverage.

Is ITR mandatory for term insurance?

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Yes, ITR (Income Tax Return) is often required as it proves your income source and stability, which helps in the approval process for term insurance.

Can a business person take self-employed term insurance?

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Yes, business persons can take self-employed term insurance. It is available to anyone who is self-employed, including business owners.

Can a non-salaried person take self-employed term insurance?

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Yes, non-salaried individuals, such as freelancers and business owners, can take self-employed term insurance. It provides financial security similar to salaried individuals.

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