Simplifying Life Insurance in India
Can You Change Nominees in Term Insurance?
When providing financial security to your loved ones, availing a term insurance plan can be an excellent choice. However, to ensure they get this benefit in your absence, you must set the right individuals as the nominees.
But what if you need to change the nominee's name down the line? They may either have become financially independent, or someone else might be in greater need of the policy coverage. In this regard, can we change the nominee in term insurance?
Keep reading to find out!
Table of Contents
Who is the Nominee?
Why is a Nominee Needed?
When buying a term plan, it is customary that you choose a nominee or multiple nominees. This is required for the following reasons:
- It lets the insurance company know whom to contact during your unfortunate demise within the policy period.
- It helps avoid the complications of finding your legal heir to provide the death benefit.
- Choosing a nominee negates delays in claim settlement.
If the policyholder does not have a nominee, there can be two outcomes. If the individual has a will, the death benefit will go to the successor. Otherwise, the payout will automatically go to a Class 1 legal heir, like the spouse, son, mother, or father.
Types of Nominees in Term Insurance
1. Beneficial Nominees
The Insurance Laws (Amendment) Act, 2015 states that if you choose your immediate family members, like children, spouse, parents, etc., as your term insurance nominees, they shall be beneficially entitled to receive the death benefit over any other legal heir.
Thus, such nominees are known as beneficial nominees and should be your ideal pick if you want your family members to receive the sum assured over anyone else.
2. Minor Nominees
If you wish to financially safeguard your children's future (aged below 18 years), you can appoint them as minor nominees to your policy. In this regard, you also need to appoint a guardian to handle all the matters related to claim settlement and receiving the proceeds on behalf of the minor nominees.
Thus, at the time of claim settlement, if your children are under 18 years old, the guardian will receive the death benefit and will be legally obligated to pay the amount to your children once they turn 18.
3. Non-Family Members as Nominees
If you are unmarried, do not have any family members or close relatives, or for any other reason, you can appoint non-family members as your nominee. This can be a distant relative or even a friend. However, they will receive the death benefit as a custodian.
Thus, your legal heir/heirs will have the right to apply for a claim over the sum assured.
4. Choosing Multiple People as the Nominee
If you have more than one child or wish to distribute the sum assured among your family members, you can choose multiple people as the nominee. What’s more, you can fix the percentage that each individual will receive upon claim settlement.How to Change a Nominee in Term Insurance?
You may need to change the nominee to your term insurance policy for several reasons. Your nominee may unfortunately pass away before you, or there can be a change in your relationship with that person or a loss of trust.
Under such circumstances, here’s how you can change the nominee in your term plan:
- Step 1: The first step is to fill out the change in nomination form. You can fill out the form in person at your insurer's branch or online. The form is readily available, and you must provide information about your insurance and the nominee you wish to add.
- Step 2: Fill in the policy details and the updated nominee information.
- Step 3: Provide the reason why you want to change the nominee and submit the form.
After you complete the process, you will receive a written acknowledgement from the insurer confirming that the nominee details have been updated.
Benefits of Changing Nominee in Term Insurance
The benefits of changing the nominee in your term plan are:
Sum Assured Goes to the Correct Nominee
Timely changing the nominee for your term plan will ensure that the correct individual receives the death benefit. Furthermore, this will make it easy for your chosen beneficiary to access the funds without getting involved in any legal hassles.
Speeds Up Claim Settlement
Changing the nominee and having the correct person’s details in your policy documents simplify and speed up the claim settlement process on the insurer’s end. This is because the insurance company knows whom to provide the sum assured and does not have to go through the official procedures to find your legal heir.
Prevents Legal Complications
Updating the nominee details also helps avoid any legal complications that may arise when multiple family members claim the sum assured.
Ensures Your Family’s Financial Security
Timely updating the nominee details ensures that your loved ones receive the sum assured, enabling them to maintain their lifestyle even in your absence.
How to Choose a Nominee for Term Insurance?
If you are wondering how to choose the correct nominee for your term plan, keep in mind the following pointers:
- Have a clear idea of the available options when selecting a nominee. You can choose your immediate family members (spouse, children, or parents), relatives, or friends (as custodians) as the policy nominee.
- If you wish to add your distant relatives as the nominee, you must prove insurance interest. Otherwise, their claim may be rejected in the future.
- Keep in mind the purpose of the nominee about the sum assured. For instance, if you have multiple financial dependents, choose the individual who can use the death benefit to cater to your family’s financial requirements.
- If you have multiple nominees, you need to set the percentage of the death benefit that they must get.
- In case your chosen nominee is a minor (aged below 18 years), you must select an appointee who will receive and handle the sum on the individual’s behalf.
Documents Required to Change Nominees in Term Insurance
Mistakes to Avoid While Choosing a Nominee for Term Insurance
Providing Inaccurate Information
When changing the nominee information, ensure that you provide all the correct details to the insurance company. The insurer may accept the policy claim if the details are accurate or adequate.Not Updating the Nominee Details
In case your current nominee unfortunately passes away before you, you must update the nominee details as soon as possible. Otherwise, there can be a legal dispute at the time of claim settlement.Forgetting to Inform the Nominee
After adding a nominee, you must inform the individual. The person must be aware of their rights and entitlements, along with the policy details, so they can timely apply for a claim.Not Assigning a Custodian for the Minor Nominee
If your nominee is a minor (less than 18 years of age), you must appoint a custodian. Also, you must provide the custodian’s details to the insurance company. If you forget to do so, your nominees cannot file a claim.FAQs about Change in Nominee for Term Insurance
When can I change the nominee in my term plan?
Are there any charges for changing nominees in term insurance?
How many times is a policyholder allowed to switch his nominee?
Is it possible to change the nominee once the policy has matured?
How many times can we change the nominee for a term plan?
Can I change a term insurance nominee later?
Can a brother be a nominee for term insurance?
What will happen if the nominee dies before the insured individual?
Can I change the nominee when my term policy is still in force?
Can I appoint a minor as the nominee for my term insurance policy?
Can I appoint multiple nominees for my term plan?
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Disclaimer
- This is an informative article provided on 'as is' basis for awareness purpose only and not intended as a professional advice. The content of the article is derived from various open sources across the Internet. Digit Life Insurance is not promoting or recommending any aspect in the article or its correctness. Please verify the information and your requirement before taking any decisions.
- All the figures reflected in the article are for illustrative purposes. The premium for Coverage that one buys depends on various factors including customer requirements, eligibility, age, demography, insurance provider, product, coverage amount, term and other factors
- Tax Benefits, if applicable depend on the Tax Regime opted by the individual and the applicable tax provision. Please consult your Tax consultant before making any decision.
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