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How to Withdraw PF Online/Offline in Simple Steps?

Individuals willing to withdraw EPF must note that withdrawal is possible both partially and fully. Similarly, you can choose to withdraw the amount through an offline or online mode. Partial EPF withdrawal can be made under certain circumstances. On the other hand, complete withdrawal is allowed for retiring persons or individuals with two months of unemployment.

If you are withdrawing EPF under any of such circumstances, read on to know everything about it. 

Different Ways to Withdraw EPF Amount

As stated in the introductory paragraph, EPF can be made in both offline and online methods. Therefore, let's discuss the processes separately.

How to Withdraw EPF Online?

Following is mentioned the online process for EPF withdrawal.

Step 1: Visit the Member e-Sewa portal on the EPFO portal.

Step 2: Sign in to your account with a password, UAN and Captcha code.

Step 3: Select 'Claim (Form-19, 31, 10C)' from the ‘Online Services’ tab.

Step 4: A new webpage will open where you need to provide the correct bank account number linked with UAN.

Step 5: Click on Verify.

Step 6: After verifying bank account details, you need to confirm the terms and conditions mentioned by EPFO.

Step 7: Select 'Proceed For Online Claim.'

Step 8: Here, you need to select the reasons for the withdrawal from a drop-down list. Remember, the given listing shows options based on your eligibility.  

Step 9: Once individuals complete selecting the reasons for withdrawal or advance, they need to provide their address. Please note that individuals claiming an advance must mention the amount and upload a scanned copy of the required documents (as instructed by EPFO).      

Step 10: Click on terms and conditions.

Step 11: Select 'Get Aadhaar OTP.'

Step 12: An OTP will be sent to your registered mobile number. Insert the OTP in the relevant box.

Step 13: After successfully entering OTP, the online claim for EPF withdrawal will be submitted.

To withdraw EPF online, individuals have to activate UAN and link it with the KYC, i.e. Aadhaar, PAN and bank details. Once all the conditions are met, individuals can easily claim for EPF withdrawal.

How to Withdraw EPF Offline?

Below is the offline withdrawal process of EPF.

Step 1: Download the Composite Claim Form (Aadhaar or non-Aadhaar).

Step 2: Individuals applying through the Composite Claim Form (Aadhaar) need to link the Aadhaar number with the primary bank account number (known as the Aadhaar seeding) and provide the bank account details. Further, it requires an activation process through the portal. 

Step 3: On the other hand, individuals applying with the Composite Claim Form (Non-Aadhaar) need not do the Aadhaar seeding process to withdraw EPF.

Step 4: Once individuals fill out the data, they must submit the form to the respective jurisdictional EPFO office. Here, the attestation of the employer is also needed.

When Can You Withdraw the EPF Amount?

EPF withdrawal is allowed under various circumstances, and each condition comes with different eligibility parameters. Read on to know these varied EPF withdrawal eligibility.

  • Retirement: Individuals retiring from employment at the age of 55 are eligible for EPF withdrawal.
  • Unemployment: Individuals who have remained unemployed for two months can withdraw 75% of the total EPF amount.
  • Medical Purpose: When EPF withdrawal is made for medical purposes, the claiming process does not require a minimum service year.
  • Wedding: To withdraw EPF for wedding purposes, individuals must have a minimum of 7 years of service life.
  • Repayment for Home Loan: Individuals withdrawing EPF to repay a home loan must complete 3 years of service life.
  • Purchase or Construction of House: The eligibility for EPF withdrawal in case of purchase or construction of a house is that the concerned individual must have completed 5 years of service.
  • Renovation or Reconstruction of House: Those withdrawing EPF for renovation or reconstructing a house must have 5 years of service life.

Eligibility Criteria to Withdraw EPF Amount

The eligibility conditions for withdrawing from the Employees' Provident Fund (EPF) account, also known as the Employee Provident Fund (EPF) or Workers' Provident Fund (WPF), are as follows:

  • Age of Retirement: Individuals who reach age 55 and retire from employment are eligible for a full withdrawal of their EPF balance.

  • Unemployment: If an individual is unemployed for at least two months, they can withdraw 75% of their total EPF amount.

  • Medical Expenses: EPF can be withdrawn for medical expenses without minimum service requirements.

  • Marriage: Individuals can withdraw EPF for marriage expenses, provided they have completed at least seven years of service.

  • Education: EPF can be withdrawn to fund higher education, such as post-matriculation studies, which is allowed up to three times.

  • Home Loan Repayment: Individuals who have completed three years of service can withdraw EPF for repaying a home loan.

  • Purchase or Construction of House: EPF can be withdrawn for purchasing or constructing a house if the individual has completed five years of service.

  • Renovation or Reconstruction of House: EPF can be withdrawn for renovating or reconstructing a house if the individual has completed five years of service.

The EPFO provides detailed guidelines and criteria for these withdrawal options, and individuals should consult the official EPFO website for the most up-to-date information.

Documents Required for EPF Withdrawal

When you are withdrawing EPF, you will need to provide certain documents as part of the process. Here is a list of documents typically required for EPF withdrawal:

  1. Composite Claim Form: Depending on whether you are using Aadhaar or non-Aadhaar-linked processes, you must submit the respective Composite Claim Form.

  2. Bank Details: You must provide the bank account number and IFSC code linked to your UAN.

  3. Proof of Identity: This could be your Aadhaar card, PAN card, or any other form of identity proof as required by the EPFO.

  4. Proof of Address: Provide proof of your current address if necessary.

  5. Resignation Letter or Retirement Certificate: These documents may be required for employees who are retiring or leaving their jobs.

  6. Medical Certificate: A medical certificate may be needed if you are withdrawing EPF for medical purposes.

  7. Marriage Invitation Card: If you withdraw for marriage purposes, a marriage invitation card may be required.

  8. Proof of Education: If you withdraw for educational purposes, documents proving your education plans or acceptance may be necessary.

  9. Home Loan Documents: You might need loan documents for home loan repayment purposes.

Please ensure that you have all necessary documents ready before starting the withdrawal process.

EPF Withdrawal Rules and Limits

Go through the EPF withdrawal rules and limits, which determine how much individuals can withdraw and under what circumstances: 

1. Service Duration: Withdrawals can be made without tax implications after completing five years of continuous service. Any withdrawal made before five years of service may be subject to taxation.

2. Unemployment: If an individual is unemployed for over two months, they can withdraw up to 75% of their total EPF amount.

3. Partial Withdrawals: Partial withdrawals are possible under specific circumstances such as:

  • Medical Emergency: No minimum service duration is required. Withdrawals can be made for medical expenses for self or family members.
  • Marriage: Individuals can withdraw EPF for marriage expenses if they have completed seven years of service. This is allowed for their marriage, their children's marriage, or a sibling's marriage.
  • Education: EPF can be withdrawn for the higher education expenses of self or children after seven years of service.
  • Repayment of Home Loan: Withdrawals for home loan repayment are allowed after completing 10 years of service.
  • Purchase or Construction of House: EPF withdrawals can be made for purchasing or constructing a house after completing five years of service.

4. Tax Implications: Withdrawals are tax-exempt only if they occur after completing five years of continuous service. Otherwise, they may be subject to taxation.

5. Withdrawal Limits: The limits vary based on the purpose of the withdrawal. For example:

  • Medical Emergency: Up to the full employee and employer contributions plus interest.
  • Marriage: 50% of employee's share.
  • Education: 50% of employee share.
  • Home Loan Repayment: Up to 90% of the total EPF balance.

6. Frequency: There are limits on the number of times EPF can be withdrawn for specific purposes. For instance, individuals can make three withdrawals for marriage or education expenses during their employment tenure.

For more detailed information on EPF withdrawal rules and limits, you can refer to official resources such as the EPFO official website for the latest and most accurate guidelines and regulations.

How to Check EPF Withdrawal Status?

Once an individual places a request for EPF withdrawal, they can check its status online.

 

Follow the steps mentioned below to check EPF withdrawal status.

Step 1: Visit the EPFO portal.

Step 2: Click on the 'Our Services' tab and select 'For Employees' from the drop-down list.

 

Step 3: Click on 'Know Your Claim Status.’ 

Step 4: Provide your UAN.

Step 5: Enter the Captcha code.

Step 6: Provide details, including the state of PF office, respective PF office, establishment code, and Provident Fund number.

Step 7: Click on 'Submit' and check EPF withdrawal status.

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From the write-up mentioned above, individuals can get a comprehensive guide on EPF withdrawal. Read the steps attentively and note the important details, and you can withdraw EPF without any hassle.

Taxation on EPF Withdrawal Amount

EPF is a EEE tax rule. Therefore, it is exempt from tax on EPF withdrawal. Further, contributions and interest received are also exempt from tax. However, there are some cases where EPF is taxable. These are:

  • It is taxable if an employer's contribution to the Employees' Provident Fund. An employee is liable to pay tax on an amount that exceeds ₹7.5 lakhs.
  • If an excess contribution from the employee's side to the EPF account exceeds ₹2.5 lakhs in a financial year, then the interest earned on this extra amount is taxable.
  • If there is no employer contribution to an EPF account, which is the case for government employees, then the interest will be tax-exempt up to ₹5 lakhs in a financial year.
  • Interest earned on inactive EPF accounts is taxable in the employees' hands.
  • Withdrawal from the Employee Provident Fund account is tax-exempt except when withdrawal happens after less than 5 continuous years of service. And if any withdrawal amount exceeds ₹50,000, then TDS is applicable at the rate of 10%. However, withdrawals can be exempt in an employee's poor health, closing of a business or other events beyond the person's control.

How Much Time Does it Take to Withdraw EPF?

Applications for EPF withdrawal offline can take up to 20 days for settlement. In case of resignation from service (not superannuation), an individual can withdraw the EPF amount only after a period of two months.

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How Many Times Can EPF be Withdrawn?

Advance EPF withdrawals are permitted under certain circumstances and have specific limitations. These are discussed below,

  • Individuals willing to withdraw EPF for marriage purposes can do so only 3 times.
  • Individuals withdrawing EPF to purchase a plot or house or construct a house can apply for a one-time EPF advance claim.
  • In case of a medical emergency (before retirement), withdrawal has no definite limit.
  • EPF withdrawal (advance) for funding post-matriculation education can be made 3 times.

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What is the EPF Withdrawal Process for a Deceased Person?

In case an individual dies during their service life, a nominee can claim money from this deceased person's Employees' Provident Fund (EPF), Employees' Deposit Linked Insurance Scheme (EDLI), and Employees' Pension Scheme (EPS) accounts. Here, the beneficiary has to follow these steps - 

  • Step 1: Visit the official EPF portal.
  • Step 2: Select the link stating 'Death Claim Filing by Beneficiary.'
  • Step 3: The nominee has to enter specific details such as Universal Account Number (UAN), beneficiary's name, beneficiary’s date of birth, Aadhaar of the beneficiary, and Captcha code.
  • Step 4: They have to click on ‘Authorised Pin.’
  • Step 5: An OTP will be sent to the registered mobile number (linked with the Aadhaar) of the beneficiary. The beneficiary has to enter the OTP and can file the death claim with EPFO.

By following the process mentioned above, a beneficiary can claim EPF after the death of a salaried person.

Benefits of Withdrawing EPF Amount Online

Withdrawing EPF online offers numerous advantages, making the process more streamlined and user-friendly for account holders.

By leveraging the e-Sewa portal, individuals can access their EPF accounts and request withdrawals efficiently from the comfort of their homes. Below are the key benefits of withdrawing EPF online:

1. Convenience

  • Accessible Anytime: Online withdrawal allows you to access your EPF account and request withdrawals from the comfort of your home anytime.
  • No Physical Visits: Avoiding trips to the EPFO office saves time and effort as the entire process can be completed online.
 

2. Speed and Efficiency

  • Faster Processing: Online withdrawals tend to be processed more quickly than offline methods, reducing the waiting time for your funds.
  • Immediate Confirmation: Get instant confirmation and updates on the status of your withdrawal request through the online portal.
 

3. Transparency

  • Clear Tracking: Monitor the status of your claim in real-time, ensuring you stay informed about the progress of your withdrawal.
  • Detailed Records: Access a comprehensive EPF transactions and withdrawals history for better financial planning.
 

4. Secure Process

  • Authentication and Verification: The online withdrawal process uses secure methods such as OTP verification to protect your information and prevent fraud.
  • Data Encryption: Your data is encrypted throughout the process, ensuring your personal and financial information remains secure.
 

FAQs about EPF Withdrawal in India

Can individuals withdraw EPF balance while working?

No, individuals cannot withdraw their EPF balance while working. However, certain circumstances allow partial EPF withdrawal.

Does an individual require an employer's sanction for EPF withdrawal?

No, an individual does not require an employer's sanction for EPF withdrawal.

Can I withdraw the 100% EPF balance?

You can withdraw 100% EPF balance only after your retirement.

What is the PF withdrawal limit?

The withdrawal limit depends on the purpose of the withdrawal. For instance, you can withdraw up to 100% of your EPF balance for retirement, while partial withdrawals are allowed for medical emergencies, education, and other specified reasons.

Why form 19 is required for PF withdrawal?

Form 19 is the application form for the final settlement of the EPF account. It is required to process the withdrawal request when an employee leaves their job and wants to withdraw their EPF balance.

How can I get the EPF passbook?

You can access your EPF passbook by logging into the EPFO Member e-Sewa portal with your UAN and password. The passbook provides details of your contributions and transactions.

What is the limitation of EPF withdrawal?

Withdrawals before completing five years of continuous service may be subject to taxation. There are also limits on the amount and frequency of withdrawals for specific purposes such as education, marriage, or home loans.

Can I withdraw my 100% PF amount?

Yes, you can withdraw 100% of your PF amount upon retirement at the age of 55, or under certain conditions such as total disability or when permanently leaving the country.

Can EPF withdrawal be rejected?

Yes, EPF withdrawal can be rejected if the application is incomplete, documents are incorrect or missing, or if eligibility criteria are not met.

When can an EPF be completely withdrawn?

An EPF can be completely withdrawn when an individual retires or is unemployed for more than two months.

When can an EPF be partially withdrawn?

An EPF can be partially withdrawn for emergencies like medical treatment, education, house purchase, or construction.

What is the limit for auto-claim settlements?

As of April 2024, the limit for auto-claim settlements has been increased from ₹50,000 to ₹1,00,000.

What is the TDS deduction?

If an individual intends to withdraw ₹50,000 or more amount from the corpus within 5 years of opening the EPF account, a TDS of 10% will be levied (if they have a valid PAN Card) or 30% (if they do not have a PAN Card).

How to submit an online claim?

After entering the correct details in the relevant fields, a printout of the letter generated (in PDF form) has to be taken, signed, and submitted to the concerned EPFO office through the previous employer.

How to submit a physical claim?

A physical claim can be submitted through the employer.