12 Popular Mosques in Kolkata You Can Visit
Kolkata, a city steeped in history and culture, is home to several renowned mosques, each with architectural charm and historical significance. From the imposing Nakhoda Mosque, a testament to Indo-Islamic architecture, to the serene Tipu Sultan Mosque, these landmarks offer visitors a glimpse into the city's diverse heritage.
With their intricate designs and spiritual ambience, these mosques in Kolkata are must-visit attractions for anyone exploring this city.
List of Famous Mosques in Kolkata
Following is the list of mosques in Kolkata that are conveniently accessible via the nearby Kolkata and Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose International Airport:
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12 Popular Mosques to Visit in Kolkata
Explore Kolkata's mosques, from the majestic Nakhoda Mosque to the serene Moulana Azad Masjid, showcasing rich Islamic heritage and architecture:
1. Nakhoda Mosque | Chitpur
Nakhoda Mosque is a grand structure known for its intricate architecture and cultural significance, serving as a prominent landmark. Stepping inside, one is greeted by an atmosphere of serenity and spirituality, making it a cherished landmark.
- Best Time to Visit: Throughout the year.
- Mosque Timings: Opens at 5:00 AM and closes at 10:00 PM daily.
- Entry Fee: Free entry.
- How to Reach: Located in Chitpur, accessible by road via various local transportation options.
- Nearby Railway Station: is Howrah Junction.
- Nearby Bus Station: Chitpur Bus Stand.
- Nearby Places: Kumartuli, Marble Palace, Jorasanko Thakur Bari.
2. Tipu Sultan Mosque | Esplanade
Tipu Sultan Mosque in Esplanade stands as a testament to Islamic architecture, attracting visitors with its elegant design. As one of Kolkata's iconic landmarks, the mosque invites exploration into the vibrant tapestry of the city's past and present.
- Best Time to Visit: Throughout the year.
- Mosque Timings: Opens at 6:00 AM and closes at 9:00 PM.
- Entry Fee: No entry fee.
- How to Reach: Situated in Esplanade, easily accessible by road from different parts of Kolkata.
- Nearby Railway Station: Howrah Junction.
- Nearby Bus Station: Esplanade Bus Terminus.
- Nearby Places: Victoria Memorial, Maidan, Indian Museum.
3. Baitul Mukarram Masjid | Park Circus
Baitul Mukarram Masjid, a magnificent architectural marvel nestled in the heart of the bustling city, stands tall as a beacon of spiritual solace and cultural grandeur. Its soaring minarets pierce the skyline, symbolising a sacred connection.
- Best Time to Visit: March to April
- Mosque Timings: Opens at 4:30 AM and closes at 10:00 PM, daily.
- Entry Fee: Free entry.
- How to Reach: Located in Park Circus, accessible by road via public transport.
- Nearby Railway Station: Sealdah Railway Station.
- Nearby Bus Station: Park Circus Bus Stand.
- Nearby Places: Science City, Park Street, St. Paul's Cathedral.
4. Moulana Azad Masjid | Taltala
Moulana Azad Masjid, an architectural marvel, stands tall as a beacon of faith, blending intricate design with spiritual essence. Its grandeur captivates worshippers and visitors alike, embodying timeless beauty and profound serenity.
- Best Time to Visit: June to August.
- Mosque Timings: Opens at 5:00 AM and closes at 9:00 PM, daily.
- Entry Fee: No entry fee.
- How to Reach: Situated in Taltala, accessible by road from various parts of Kolkata.
- Nearby Railway Station: Howrah Junction.
- Nearby Bus Station: Taltala Bus Stop.
- Nearby Places: Maidan, Indian Museum, Victoria Memorial.
5. Masjid-e-Aqsa | Metiabruz
Masjid-e-Aqsa, situated in Jerusalem, is a timeless emblem of spiritual significance. Revered by Muslims worldwide, this sacred sanctuary epitomises divine connection and historical resonance.
- Best Time to Visit: Throughout the year.
- Mosque Timings: Open throughout the day.
- Entry Fee: Free entry.
- How to Reach: Located in Metiabruz, accessible by road from central Kolkata.
- Nearby Railway Station: Sealdah Railway Station.
- Nearby Bus Station: Metiabruz Bus Stop.
- Nearby Places: Diamond Harbour, South Park Street Cemetery, Eco Park.
6. Masjid-e-Rahmania | Bowbazar
Masjid-e-Rahmania, an architectural marvel, stands tall as a beacon of spiritual enlightenment. Its intricate designs and serene ambience beckon worshippers, offering solace and tranquillity amidst bustling urban life.
- Best Time to Visit: Throughout the year.
- Mosque Timings: Opens at 5:30 AM and closes at 10:00 PM, daily.
- Entry Fee: No entry fee.
- How to Reach: Situated in Bowbazar, accessible by road from various parts of Kolkata.
- Nearby Railway Station: Howrah Junction.
- Nearby Bus Station: Bowbazar Bus Stand.
- Nearby Places: Indian Museum, Maidan, St. Paul's Cathedral.
7. Shahi Masjid | Park Street
The Shahi Masjid, an architectural marvel, stands as a symbol of grandeur and spiritual significance. Its intricate design and towering minarets command admiration, embodying rich cultural heritage and timeless elegance.
- Best Time to Visit: Throughout the year.
- Mosque Timings: Opens at 5:00 AM and closes at 9:00 PM, daily.
- Entry Fee: Free entry.
- How to Reach: Located on Park Street, easily accessible by road from different parts of Kolkata.
- Nearby Railway Station: Sealdah Railway Station.
- Nearby Bus Station: Park Street Bus Stop.
- Nearby Places: Victoria Memorial, Maidan, Indian Museum.
8. Momin Mosque | Shyambazar
Momin Mosque, a symbol of serenity, stands gracefully with its intricate architecture, beckoning worshippers with its majestic minarets and tranquil courtyard. Steeped in history, it exudes spiritual magnificence.
- Best Time to Visit: Throughout the year.
- Mosque Timings: Opens at 6:00 AM and closes at 9:00 PM, daily.
- Entry Fee: No entry fee.
- How to Reach: Situated in Shyambazar, accessible by road from various parts of Kolkata.
- Nearby Railway Station: Howrah Junction.
- Nearby Bus Station: Shyambazar Bus Terminus.
- Nearby Places: Kumartuli, Marble Palace, Jorasanko Thakur Bari.
9. Khwaja Anwar Berchha | Burrabazar
Khwaja Anwar Berchha, an esteemed luminary, embraced literature with fervour, crafting poignant narratives that resonate with profound insights, enriching readers' souls with wisdom and enlightenment.
- Best Time to Visit: Throughout the year.
- Mosque Timings: Opens at 5:30 AM and closes at 10:00 PM, daily.
- Entry Fee: Free entry.
- How to Reach: Located in Burrabazar, accessible by road from different parts of Kolkata.
- Nearby Railway Station: Howrah Junction.
- Nearby Bus Station: Burrabazar Bus Stand.
- Nearby Places: Howrah Bridge, Dakshineswar Kali Temple, Belur Math.
10. Noorani Masjid | Kidderpore
Noorani Masjid, a tranquil sanctuary nestled in the city's heart, exudes architectural grandeur. Its elegant minarets reach toward the sky, while intricate calligraphy adorns its walls, inviting devotees to prayer,
- Best Time to Visit: Throughout the year.
- Mosque Timings: Opens at 5:00 AM and closes at 9:00 PM, daily.
- Entry Fee: No entry fee.
- How to Reach: Situated in Kidderpore, accessible by road from various parts of Kolkata.
- Nearby Railway Station: Sealdah Railway Station.
- Nearby Bus Station: Kidderpore Bus Stand.
- Nearby Places: Princep Ghat, Alipore Zoo, Indian Museum.
11. Masjid-e-Ibrahim | Garden Reach
Masjid-e-Ibrahim, nestled in the heart of Mecca, stands as a symbol of faith and unity for Muslims worldwide. Its architectural grandeur and spiritual significance attract pilgrims, offering a serene sanctuary for prayer.
- Best Time to Visit: Throughout the year.
- Mosque Timings: Opens at 5:30 AM and closes at 9:00 PM, daily.
- Entry Fee: Free entry.
- How to Reach: Located in Garden Reach, accessible by road from different parts of Kolkata.
- Nearby Railway Station: Garden Reach Railway Station.
- Nearby Bus Station: Garden Reach Bus Stand.
- Nearby Places: Princep Ghat, Alipore Zoo, Victoria Memorial.
12. Masjid-e-Ali | Chetla
Masjid-e-Ali, a serene sanctuary nestled in the city's heart, embodies timeless Islamic architecture. Its grand minarets reach for the heavens, while intricate calligraphy adorns its walls, echoing tales of faith and devotion.
- Best Time to Visit: Throughout the year.
- Mosque Timings: Opens at 5:00 AM and closes at 10:00 PM.
- Entry Fee: No entry fee.
- How to Reach: Situated in Chetla, accessible by road from various parts of Kolkata.
- Nearby Railway Station: Sealdah Railway Station.
- Nearby Bus Station: Chetla Bus Stop.
- Nearby Places: Victoria Memorial, Maidan, Kalighat Temple.
Kolkata's mosques blend architectural grandeur and spiritual sanctity, drawing visitors with their rich history and cultural significance. From the iconic Nakhoda Mosque to the tranquil Moulana Azad Masjid, each offers a unique experience. These mosques in Kolkata serve as spiritual havens and architectural gems, inviting exploration and contemplation.
FAQs about Famous Mosques in Kolkata
Which is the biggest masjid in West Bengal?
Nakhoda Mosque is the largest in West Bengal, located in Chitpur, Kolkata. It can accommodate thousands of worshippers.
Which is the first mosque in Kolkata?
Chitpur's Nakhoda Mosque, built in 1926, is Kolkata's first mosque, known for its stunning architecture and historical significance.
Which is the largest religion in West Bengal?
Hinduism is the largest religion in West Bengal, with a significant Muslim minority.
What is not allowed in a mosque?
Activities such as eating, drinking, and talking loudly are not allowed in a mosque to maintain its sanctity.
What are the rules inside a mosque?
Rules inside a mosque include cleanliness, quietness, and respect towards the Quran and fellow worshippers.
Is it compulsory for women to cover hair in Islam?
Yes, women must cover their hair in Islam as a sign of modesty and respect.
Where can you find Khwaja Anwar Berchha mosque?
Khwaja Anwar Berchha Mosque is located in Burrabazar, Kolkata, known for its architectural elegance and spiritual significance.
What is the other name of Shahi Masjid?
Shahi Masjid, also known as Royal Mosque, is located on Park Street in Kolkata and is known for its grandeur and historical importance.
How many mosques are there in West Bengal?
West Bengal houses numerous mosques, but an exact count isn't readily available due to varying sizes and locations.
What clothes to wear to a mosque?
Appropriate attire for a mosque includes modest clothing, covering arms and legs, and for women, a headscarf.
How old is the Nakhoda Masjid?
Nakhoda Masjid was constructed in 1926, making it around a century old, showcasing exquisite Indo-Islamic architecture.
What do girls wear to the mosque?
Girls wear modest attire to the mosque, often including long dresses or skirts and a headscarf as a sign of respect.