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108 Divya Desam Temples in India You Can Visit

In the realm of spirituality and divine worship, the 108 Divya Desam temples hold a prestigious position, representing a significant pilgrimage in Hinduism, particularly among followers of Vishnu.

These temples, scattered across the Indian subcontinent, with a few situated outside India, are revered for their historical, architectural, and spiritual significance.

What is 108 Divya Desam Temple?

The term "Divya Desam" translates to "Divine Places" in English, referring to the 108 temples dedicated to Lord Vishnu that are celebrated by the Tamil hymns of the Alvars, mystic Tamil saints who lived between the 5th and 8th centuries CE.

These temples are not just places of worship but are considered the abodes of Vishnu on Earth, where the deity is revered in various forms and avatars.

The 108 Divya Desam temples list encompasses a vast geography, from the snow-clad Himalayas in the north to the lush landscapes of Tamil Nadu in the south, each temple with its own unique legend and spiritual significance.

List of 108 Divya Desam Temples in India

The number 108 holds profound significance in Hinduism, symbolising completeness and spiritual perfection; here is the list of 108 Divya Desma Temples:

Divya Desam Temples in Tamil Nadu

S.No Temples Locations
1 Sri Ranganathaswamy Temple Thiruvarangam (Sri Rangam)
2 Sri Azhagiya Manavala Perumal Temple Thirukkozhi (Uraiyur)
3 Sri Purushothaman Perumal Temple Thirukkarambanoor
4 Sri Pundarikashan Perumal Temple Thiruvellarai
5 Sri Vadivazhagiya Nambi Perumal Temple Thiru Anbil
6 Sri Appakkudathaan Perumal Temple Thirupper Nagar
7 Sri Neelamega Perumal Temple Thiru Thanjaimaamani Koil
8 Sri Hara Saabha Vimocchana Perumal Temple Thirukkandiyur
9 Sri Gajendra Varadha Perumal Temple Thirukkavithalam (Kabisthalam)
10 Sri Valvil Ramar Perumal Temple Thiruppullam Boothankudi
11 Sri Aandu Alakkum Ayan Perumal Temple Thiru Aadhanoor
12 Sri Saarangapani Perumal Temple Thirukkudanthai
13 Sri Oppiliappa Perumal Temple Thiru Vinnagar
14 Sri Thirunarayoor Nambi Perumal Temple Thirunarayoor (Naachchiyaar koil)
15 Sri Saranathan Perumal Temple Thiruccherai
16 Sri Bhaktavatsala Perumal Temple Thirukkannamangai
17 Sri Jaganatha Perumal Temple Thirunandhipura Vinnagaram (Nathan Koil)
18 Sri Kola Valvilli Ramar Perumal Temple Thiruvelliyankudi
19 Sri Aaduthurai Perumal Temple Thirukkoodaloor
20 Sri Parimala Ranganatha Perumal Temple Thiru Indhaloor
21 Sri Devaadi Raja Perumal Temple Thiruvazhunthoor
22 Sri Arulmaakadal Perumal Temple Thiru Sirupuliyur
23 Sri Sowrirajan Neelamega Perumal Temple Thirukkannapuram
24 Sri Soundararajaperumal Perumal Temple Thiru Naagai
25 Sri Loganatha Perumal Temple Thirukkannankudi
26 Sri Naan Madhiya Perumal Temple Thiru Thalaicchanga Naanmathiyam
27 Thadalar Seerkazhi Thirivikaraman Perumal Temple Kaazhicheeraama Vinnagaram
28 Sri Srinivasa Perumal Temple Thiruvellakkulam (Annan Kovil)
29 Sri Deiva Naayaga Perumal Temple Thiru Devanaar Thogai
30 Sri Lakshmi Narashima Perumal Temple Thiruvaali Thirunagari
31 Sri Gopala Krishna Perumal Temple Thiru Kavalampaadi
32 Sri Varadharaja Perumal Temple Thiru Manikkoodam
33 Sri Thamaraiyal Kelvan Perumal Temple Thiru Paarthanpalli
34 Sri Narayana Perumal Temple Thiru Manimaada Kovil
35 Sri Kuda Maadu Koothan Perumal Temple Thiru Arimeya Vinnagaram
36 Sri Seganmaal Ranganatha Perumal Temple Thiru Thetri Aambalam
37 Sri Per Arulaalan Perumal Temple Thiru Sempon Sei Kovil
38 Sri Purushothama Perumal Temple Thiru Vann Purushothamam
39 Sri Vaigundha Nathan Perumal Temple Thiru VaiKunda Vinnagaram
40 Sri Govindaraja Perumal Temple Thiruchitrakootam (Chidambaram)
41 Sri Deyva Nayaga Perumal Temple Thiruvaheendrapuram (Cuddalore)
42 Sri Thiruvikrama Perumal Temple Thirukkoviloor
43 Sri Varadharaja Perumal Temple Thirukkachchi
44 Sri Aadhikesava Perumal Temple Ashtabhuyakaram
45 Sri Yathothakaari Temple Thiru Vekka
46 Sri Azhagiya Singar Perumal Temple Thiru Velukkai
47 Sri Deepa Prakasar Perumal Temple Thiruthanka
48 Sri Aadhi Varaha Perumal Temple ThirukKalvanoor
49 Sri Ulagalantha Perumal Temple Thiru Ooragam
50 Sri Jagadeeshwarar Temple Thiru Neeragam
51 Sri Karunakara Perumal Temple Thiru Kaaragam
52 Sri Thirukkaar Vaanar Temple Thirukkaar Vaanam
53 Sri Vaikunda Perumal Temple Thiruparameshwara Vinnagaram
54 Sri Pavala Vannar Temple Thiru Pavala Vannan
55 Sri Nilathingal Thundathan Perumal Temple Thiru Nilathingal Thundam
56 Sri Pandava Thoodhar Temple Thiru Paadagam
57 Sri Vijayaraghava Perumal Temple Thiruputkuzhi
58 Sri Parthasarathy Temple Thiruvallikkeni
59 Sri Neervanna Perumal Temple Thiruneermalai
60 Sri Nithya Kalyana Perumal Temple Thiruvedanthai
61 Sri Sthala Sayana Perumal Temple Thiru Kadalmalai (Mahabalipuram)
62 Sri Bhatavatsala Perumal Temple Thiru Nindravoor (Thirunindravur)
63 Sri Veeraraghava Perumal Temple Thiruevvuloor (Tiruvallur)
64 Sri Yoga Narasimha Swamy Temple Thirukkadigai (Sholingur)
65 Sri Koodal Azhagar Perumal Temple Thirukkoodal
66 Sri Kaalamegha Perumal Temple Thiru Moghur
67 Sri Kallazhagar Perumal Temple Thirumaalirunsolai (Alagar Kovil)
68 Sri Uraga Mellanayaan Perumal Temple Thirukkotiyoor
69 Sri Sathyagiri Natha Perumal Temple Thirumeyyam
70 Sri Kalyana Jagannatha Perumal Temple Thiruppullanni (Ramanathapuram)
71 Sri Nindra Narayana Perumal Temple Thiruthankaal (Sivakasi)
72 Sri Vadabhatra Saayi Perumal Temple Thiruvilliputtur (Sri Villiputhoor)
73 Sri Vaikundanatha Perumal Temple Thiruvaikuntham (Sri Vaikundam)
74 Sri Vijayaasana Perumal Temple Thiruvaragunamangai
75 Sri Kaaichina Vendha Perumal Temple Thiruppulingudu
76 Sri Srinivasa Perumal Temple Thirukkulanthai
77 Sri Aravindha Lochana Perumal Temple Thiruttholai Villimangalam (Twin Thirupathis)
78 Sri Magara NedungKuzhai Kaathar Perumal Temple Thirupperai
79 Sri Vaitha Maanitha Perumal Temple Thirukkoloor
80 Sri Aadhinatha Swamy Temple Thirukkurugur (Alwar Thirunagiri)
81 Sri Thothatrinatha Perumal Temple Thiruvaramangai Vaanamaamalai (Nanguneri)
82 Sri Nindra Nambi Perumal Temple Thirukkurungudi
83 Sri Kuralappa Perumal Temple Thiruvanparisaaram (Nagercoil)
84 Sri Aadhikesava Perumal Temple Thiru Vattaaru (Marthandam)

Divya Desam Temples in Kerala

S.No Temples Locations
85 Sri Anantha Padmanabhaswamy Temple Thiruvananthapuram
86 Sri Maayapiran Perumal Temple Thirupuliyoor (Chengannur)
87 Sri Imayavarappa Perumal Temple Thirucchenkundroor (Chengannur)
88 Sri Parthasarathy Perumal Temple Thiruvaaran Vilai (Aranmulla Temple)
89 Sri Paambanaiyappa Perumal Temple Thiruvanvandoor (Chengannur)
90 Sri Kolapira Perumal Temple Thiruvalvaazh (Thiruvalla)
91 Sri Athpudha Narayana Perumal Temple Thirukkadithaanam (Changanassery)
92 Sri Kaatkarai Appa Perumal Temple Thirukkaatkarai (Near Ernakulam, Edapally)
93 Sri Moozhikkalathaan Perumal Temple Thirumoozhikkalam (Near Cochin Int Airport)
94 Sri Uyyavantha Perumal Temple Thiruvithuvakkodu (Near Thrissur, Pattambi)
95 Sri Naavaay Mugundha Perumal Temple Thiru Naavaay (Near Kuttippuram)

Divya Desam Temples in Andhra Pradesh

S.No Temples Locations
96 Sri Srinivasa Perumal Temple Tirupathi (Tirumala)
97 Sri Nava Narasimhar Temple Thiru Singavel Kundram (Ahobilam)

Divya Desam Temples in Gujarat

S.No Temples Locations
98 Sri Kalyana Narayana Perumal Temple Thiru Dwaraka (Dwaraka)

Divya Desam Temples in Uttar Pradesh

S.No Temples Locations
99 Sri Ramar Temple Thiru Ayodhi
100 Sri Devaraja Perumal Temple Thiru Naimisaranyam
101 Sri Navamohana Krishna Perumal Temple Thiruvaaipadi (Aayarpadi)
102 Sri Govardhana Nesa Perumal Temple Thiru Vadamathura (Govardhanesan)

Divya Desam Temples in Uttarakhand

S.No Temples Locations
103 Sri Neelamega Perumal Temple Thirukkandam (Devaprayag)
104 Sri Paramapurusha Perumal Temple Thiruppirudhi (Joshimutt)
105 Sri Badri Narayana Perumal Temple Thiruvadhari Ashramam (Badrinath)

Divya Desam Temple Outside India (Nepal)

S.No Temples Locations
106 Sri Moorthy Perumal Temple Thiru Salagramam (Mukthinath)

Divya Desam Temples (Celestial Abodes)

S.No Temples Locations
107 Celestial Abode ThirupPaarkadal (Vyugam)
108 Celestial Abode ThirupParamapadham (Parathuvam)

Why There are Precisely 108 Divya Desam Temples in India?

There are exactly 108 Divya Desam Temples for a number of reasons, here are the 3 common reasons:

1. Spiritual Completeness

The number 108 holds a profound spiritual significance in Hinduism, embodying the concept of completeness and universal unity.

It is believed that visiting the 108 Divya Desam temples allows a devotee to achieve a full spectrum of spiritual enlightenment and blessings, encompassing all aspects of Vishnu's grace.

This number is not arbitrary but deeply rooted in the cosmic and spiritual ethos of Hindu philosophy.

2. Cosmic Alignment

Astrologically and cosmically, the number 108 is significant, with ancient texts linking it to the universe's harmonic design.

The distances between the Earth, Moon, and Sun, as well as the number of constellations and their divisions, resonate with this number, suggesting a divine cosmic alignment in the selection of the 108 Divya Desam temples.

This celestial connection is believed to amplify the spiritual energy and divine presence in these sacred spaces.

3. Sacred Repetition

The act of repetition, or japam, is a critical aspect of Hindu worship, symbolizing the eternal cycle of life, death, and rebirth, as well as the continuous nature of divine love and devotion

Chanting the names of Lord Vishnu or visiting these 108 sacred abodes repetitively is thought to cleanse the soul, facilitate spiritual growth, and strengthen the bond between the devotee and the divine.

Why 108 Divya Desam Temples are Popular?

The popularity of the 108 Divya Desam temples transcends mere religious fervour, encompassing elements of cultural heritage, architectural grandeur, and historical significance.

These temples, chronicled in the early medieval Tamil literature of the Alvars, have become emblematic of Tamil culture and Hindu devotional practice.

Moreover, their rich mythologies and associated rituals offer a deep dive into the multifaceted persona of Lord Vishnu, attracting not just pilgrims but also historians, artists, and scholars from around the world.

The temples' breathtaking architecture, ranging from towering gopurams (monumental towers) to intricate carvings and sculptures, showcases the zenith of Dravidian architectural prowess, making them a subject of admiration and study.

The 108 Divya Desam temples represent a journey through the physical and spiritual landscapes of India, offering a pathway to divine communion, cultural immersion, and architectural appreciation. Each temple, with its unique deity, mythology, and community of worshippers, contributes to the rich tapestry of Hinduism's devotional traditions.

FAQs about 108 Divya Desam Temples

Where is the temple of Lord Vishnu in sleeping position?

The temple of Lord Vishnu in a sleeping position is located in Thiruvananthapuram at the Ananthapadmanabha Swamy Temple.

Can anyone visit the 108 Divya Desam Temples?

Yes, the 108 Divya Desam Temples are open to all devotees and visitors, regardless of their religious affiliations.

What is the best time to visit the Divya Desam Temples in Tamil Nadu?

The best time to visit the Divya Desam Temples in Tamil Nadu is from March to May and from June to August, offering favourable weather conditions and minimal rainfall for pilgrimage and exploration.

Why should we visit 108 Divya Desam?

The 108 Divya Desam Temples in India are highly revered and sacred sites, each with its unique story, god, and history, significantly enhancing the subcontinent's religious and cultural legacy.

Is Tirupati one of 108 Divya Desam?

Yes, the Tirumala temple of Sri Venkateswara Swamy is one of the 108 Divya Desams. Along with the Ahobilam temple, it is one of Andhra Pradesh's two Divyadesams.

Which is the most important Divya Desam?

Frequently cited as the biggest operational Hindu temple globally is Srirangam.

How many Divya Desam are there in Kanchipuram?

There are 15 Divya Desams in Kanchipuram.

Is Puri a Divya Desam?

Yes, The mystery surrounding the Jagannath Temple challenges both scientific logic and science's exports. Still, it is one of the 108 Vaishnava Divya Desams and a Dham in the Char Dham Yatra.

How can I cover the 108 Divya Desams?

If we carefully consider our base of operations and keep note of the distance between each temple, we may easily cover the Divyadesams in southern India. Going with those who take us on Yatras will be preferable, especially for North Indian Divya Desams.

What is the history of 108 Divya Desam?

108 Vaishnav Temples are regarded by the Vaishnavaites as the holiest of all the temples devoted to Lord Shri Narayana. Thus, these are referred to as 108 Divya.

Is Chidambaram a Divya Desam?

Yes, Among the 108 Vishnu temples listed in the text, the temple is categorized as a Divya Desam.

Is Vrindavan a Divya Desam?

Please take note that, in contrast to other Divya Desams in India, this one is separated into two parts: Vrindavan and Goverdhan are regarded as the second Divya Desam, and Mathura and Gokul are considered the first.

Which Divya Desam is Tirupati?

The Tiruvenkata Divya Desam is recognized as a group of three temples. The hill temple enshrining Srinivasar, the Govindarajar temple, and the Tiruchanur temple.

Is Guruvayur a Divya Desam?

No, Guruvayur is not one of the 108 Divya Desams, or highly revered temples found in Vaishnavite texts. However, a lot of followers of the blue-hued God consider Guruvayur to be sacred and unique.

Which is 107th Divya Desam?

Thiruppaarkadal, the 107th Divya Desam, is regarded as Vishnu's celestial dwelling.

How many Divya Desam are there in Trichy?

Trichy is famous for its 6 Divya Desams. Srirangam temple , Purushotha ramar temple , Azhagiya Manavala Perumal Temple , PundariKashan Perumal temple, Thiru Anbil, Appakkudathaan Perumal Temple.