1. Blue Passport for Common Citizens
Also known as type P passport, this is the ordinary passport and is issued to the general population of India. These can be used by regular individuals for leisure, business, or educational trips to foreign countries.
The blue colour differentiates it from other passports with official status.
- Uses: General public use this passport to travel for leisure or business purposes.
- Benefits: This type of passport helps foreign authorities distinguish between general public and government officials.
2. White Passport for Indian Government officials
These types of passports are issued to only Indian Government officials who are travelling outside the country for official purposes. These officers include those working at the IAS and Indian Police Service Department.
- Uses: Government officials use this passport for travelling abroad for official work.
- Benefits: White passports make it easier for immigration officials to identify Government officers and treat them accordingly.
3. Maroon Passport for Diplomats
A diplomatic passport is issued to diplomats and eligible government officials for international travel and assignments. It is maroon in colour.
The maroon colour differentiates it from regular or official passports, symbolizing the holder's high-ranking position and duty to represent their country abroad.
It is a powerful tool facilitating diplomatic missions and fostering international relations.
- Uses: This passport signifies the bearer's diplomatic status, granting them special privileges and immunities under international laws, such as expedited processing at borders
- Benefits: Among the extensive range of perks available for maroon passport holders, a visa-free travel facility (for travelling abroad) is the most useful one. No matter how long they decide to stay in a foreign country, they will not need a visa for foreign trips. Further, they can enjoy a faster immigration process with this passport.
On top of that, immigration is easier for people with these types of Indian passports than general passport holders.
4. Orange Passport for Less Educated & Ignorant
The Orange Passport was an initiative by the Indian government to distinguish passports of less educated citizens, particularly those requiring emigration clearance for travel to a group of specified countries.
Aimed at streamlining the process and enhancing the safety of Indian workers abroad, the Government launched orange-coloured passports back in 2018, which does not contain the address page.
These types of passports are designed mainly for people not having education beyond class 10. Besides, these people fall under the ECR category.
- Uses: Individuals who have not studied beyond class 10 can use this passport for flying abroad.
- Benefits: The main purpose of introducing a different type of passport was to ensure uneducated citizens' safety when travelling abroad. With this system, the ECR verification and emigration procedure will be faster as well.
Note that your passport will help verify your citizenship and its usage is not just limited to international trips. You can make use of this document for various reasons, from school enrolment and registration to obtaining a driver’s licence, and so on!
So, before going ahead, it is advisable to know different types of passports in India and the eligibility parameters you need to meet to acquire them.