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Canada Permanent Residency is among the most popular visa categories providing 5 years multiple entry visas for skilled professionals and students. Given the sparse population, the Government of Canada has set up several immigration channels to ensure a streamline PR process for Canada.
This article will talk about the different categories of how to get permanent residency in Canada, their eligibility, application process and essential documents.
Canada Immigration Visa assures permanent residency and facilitates qualified applicants with almost equal rights and obligations as Canadian citizens. The PR visa is valid for 5 years and can be renewed after completing 3 years stay.
To apply for the Canada PR process, you need to qualify the following criterias:
The process is quite simple and involves only three steps. Moreover, once confirmed, you only have to present it to the Canadian Embassy in India for stamping. The process involves:
PR process for Canada requires you to present the following documents:
You can apply for Canadian Immigration through any of the following programs. They are -
Keep reading to know which category applies to you. The process involving how to get permanent residency in Canada will vary depending on it.
Canada introduced the Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP) in 1967 to welcome immigrants from all over the globe. The program selects immigrants based on the world's first points system, objective criteria to determine one's candidature based on age, education qualification, language skills, work experience, vocation, etc.
Generally, the Canadian government invites candidates obtaining the highest CRS score to apply for Canada PR from India and other countries every 2 weeks. After applying, applicants receive PR status within 6 months.
Potential candidates have to meet the following minimum requirements -
On fulfilling these parameters, one can enter the Express Entry pool.
The Express Entry invitation is valid for 60 days only. Therefore, applicants must fill up the online PR application form following the steps below.
While filling up the form, individuals must attach all the required documents and provide only accurate information. Further, one must fill up all the mandatory fields and save the online form.
Individuals should submit the following documents to proceed with the application procedure.
Note: This list is indicative. Several Canadian Immigration Visa Offices may claim additional documents to avoid delays or refusals.
This immigration program is for skilled workers who want to settle in Quebec. However, the province has a set of rules to select eligible applicants. Therefore, immigrants have to apply for Canada PR under this program in 2 stages -
These steps will make you eligible for obtaining the application for permanent residency only.
Candidates need to fulfil the following eligibility criteria.
Apart from these, individuals must be in good health and should not have any criminal records. Additionally, a Quebec diploma or degree is beneficial for PR application but not mandatory.
Follow the steps below to apply for Canadian PR.
Note: The document verification and processing time can take up to 17 months.
After receiving the CSQ, the Federal Government issues a Canada PR visa.
Quebec Immigration Worker Program demands the following documents.
Applicants must submit these documents along with the application form.
Individuals can opt for Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) to accelerate the immigration process. This program performs under the joint venture between the Canadian and provincial governments. The PNP comes with terms and conditions, based on which the authorities nominate applicants.
Provinces currently participating in the PNP are-
Individuals can apply as a provincial nominee if they -
In case one does have a nomination, he/she can follow the instruction set by the provinces.
Applicants can opt for either of the application processes -
1. Express Entry System
2. Non-express Entry System (paper-based)
The followings are the essential documents necessary to proceed with the PR process for Canada via PNP.
Applicants need to submit these documents alongside their application forms.
Under the Family Sponsorship Program, Canadian or permanent residents of a minimum of 18 years can sponsor family members for immigration. It requires signing an agreement to confirm the sponsor's financial worth to support the family member for a period of 3-10 years on arrival. The agreement is based on factors like the family member's age and the nature of the relationship.
A Canadian citizen or permanent resident has to fulfil the following eligibility criteria.
To apply for the Family Sponsorship program, individuals must follow the steps provided below.
Family Sponsorship Immigration requires the following documents.
Under this category, individuals are selected to contribute to Canada's economy through investments and managerial skills based on their worth. One can choose from the 3 types of Business Immigration programs. They are-
1. For Start-up Visa Program
2. For Self-Employed Individuals
Applicants must meet any of the following criteria.
There are 4 steps to apply for a Permanent Residency in Canada for Business Immigrants.
Canada Business visa demands the following documents.
This category applies to temporary foreign workers and students from overseas planning to opt for Canadian PR.
The minimum requirements are -
1. Applicants should -
2.Applicants should fulfil the language levels in the following abilities -
Once the applicants receive the invitation for PR visa applicants, they can follow the following steps to proceed with the PR process for Canada.
Note: Applicants get 60 days to complete and submit the application form.
Potential applicants have to submit the following documents.
After submitting a visa application and receiving an acknowledgement receipt with the tracking number, applicants can use the 'Track Your Application' service. The service provides details regarding the current location of the application.
After assessing the application, the Canadian Visa Office affixes a visa counterfoil to the applicant's passport. Then, the authority returns the passport to the Canada Visa Application Centre.
Individuals can track their application status in the following ways-
Alternatively, applicants can simply track their application status via SMS service against additional charges. Applicants have to visit the Visa Application Centre and collect their passports. However, in case of rejection, the Visa Office will send a letter stating the reason.
A PR visa holder can utilise the following benefits -
Moreover, as Canada recognises dual citizenship, individuals do not have to give up on their other passports.
Canada Visa Application Centres are located in all the following cities in India.
City |
Timings |
Address |
Mumbai, Maharashtra |
Monday to Friday from 9 AM to 6PM |
3rd Floor, Urmi Axis Building, Behind Famous Studio, Mahalaxmi (West), Mumbai: 400011 |
Ahmedabad, Gujarat |
Monday to Friday from 9 AM to 3 PM |
First Floor, Emerald House, Near Parimal Garden Cross Road, Off C G Road Ahmedabad: 380006 |
Hyderabad, Telangana |
Monday to Friday from 8 AM to 3 PM Saturday from 9 AM to 4 PM |
8-2-700, 3rd Floor, Srida Anushka Pride Road No. 12, Banjara Hills, Hyderabad: 500034 |
Jalandhar, Punjab |
Temporarily Closed Open on Saturday for prime time submission from 9 AM to 4 PM |
3rd Floor, Aman Plaza, Plot No 310 Lajpat Nagar, Mahavir Marg, Nakodar Chowk, (opposite to lovely autos) Punjab: 144001 |
Bengaluru, Karnataka |
Temporarily Closed |
Global Tech Park No 11 First Floor O’ Shaughnessy Road, Langford Town Bangalore Karnataka: 560025 |
Chandigarh, Punjab |
Temporarily Closed Open on Saturday for prime time submission from 9 AM to 4 PM |
Elante Offices, Entry from Gate No. 3, Unit no. B 209, Second Floor, Office Block B, Plot no. 178 - 178A, Industrial & Business Park, Phase - I, Chandigarh (U T), Chandigarh: 160002 |
Pune, Maharashtra |
Monday to Friday from 8 AM to 2 PM |
93 Avenue Mall, 4th Floor, Kalubai Chowk, Near Fatima Nagar Junction, Wanowarie, Pune: 411022 |
Chennai, Tamil Nadu |
Monday to Friday from 8 AM to 1 PM |
Fagun Towers, Third Floor, No 74, Ethiraj Salai, Egmore, Chennai: 600008 |
Kolkata, West Bengal |
Monday, Wednesday and Friday from 9 AM to 2 PM |
5th Floor, Rene Tower, Building No. 1842, Rajdanga Main Road, (Landmark: Near Gitanjali Stadium) Rajdanga, Kolkata: 700107 |
New Delhi |
Monday and Thursday from 9 AM to 2 PM |
Shivaji Stadium Metro Station, Mezzanine Level, Baba Kharak Singh Marg, Connaught Place, New Delhi- 110001. |
Individuals can visit the official websites of the Canada Visa Application Centres for more details.
Potential individuals planning to migrate can consider information we have mentioned under how to get permanent residency in Canada to avoid complications and delays.