What is NSG in India, Full Form, Why Created, Ranks & Structure
India's Special Forces elite are among the most powerful military units in the world. The Black Cats NSG, who are as fast as thunder and as lethal as a dagger, are one such special force. These are our fearless National Security Guard commandos.
Learn about the NSG Commando requirements, the selection procedure, training, and more.
What Is the National Security Guard (NSG)?
The National Security Guard (NSG) is a specialised group tasked with combating terrorist operations nationwide. Officers and personnel from the Central Armed Police Forces, Indian Army, and State Police Forces work for the NSG.
Through its training, operational accomplishments, and dedication, NSG has evolved into a powerful Force. Because of their black outfits and black cat emblem on their uniforms, NSG members are frequently referred to as Black Cats.
What Is the Importance of the National Security Guard (NSG)?
The National Security Group was established as a Federal Contingency Deployment Force to combat all aspects of terrorism in the country.
It is designed to be employed as a specialised counter-terrorism force "only in exceptional situations," not to take over "functions of the State Police Forces or other paramilitary forces."
What Are the Roles & Responsibilities of the National Security Guard(NSG)?
With its constant commitment to protecting the nation from internal security threats, the NSG has become a symbol of India's commitment to maintaining the safety and security of its citizens and upholding national interests.
- Tasks involving counter-hijacking on land, sea, and air
- Bomb disposal (searching for, detecting, and neutralising IEDs)
- PBI (Post-Blast Investigation)
- Hostage rescue missions, such as those carried out at the Taj Hotel during the 26/11 Mumbai assault
- VIP security (similar to security for Cabinet Ministers and other dignitaries)
What Is the Rank Structure and Designation of NSGs?
The National Security Guard (NSG) follows a well-defined rank structure and designation system to guarantee effective command and control among its elite personnel. This structure includes both officer and non-commissioned officer levels.
| S.NO. | Rank |
|---|---|
| 1. | Director General |
| 2. | Additional Director General |
| 3. | Inspector General |
| 4. | Deputy Inspector |
| 5. | Group Commander |
| 6. | Squadron Commander |
| 7. | Team Commander |
| 8. | Assistant Commander Grade I |
| 9. | Assistant Commander Grade II |
| 10. | Assistant Commander Grade III |
| 11. | Ranger Grade I |
| 12. | Ranger Grade II |
| 13. | Combatised Tradesman |
Thus, the National Security Guard (NSG) is India's top counterterrorism force, recognised for its specialised units and swift response skills. Thanks to its skill and commitment, it remains a formidable force in preserving the safety and security of India and its citizens.
FAQs about National Security Guard (NSG) in India
What distinguishes the NSG from other security forces?
The NSG distinguishes itself by specialised training, rapid reaction skills, and focusing solely on counterterrorism and VIP security.
How does the NSG respond to emergencies?
The NSG has a very efficient rapid-reaction strategy that allows them to deploy quickly to crisis-affected areas.
What additional allowances are available to NSG commandos?
NSG commandos are given various benefits, including a dearness allowance, a house rent allowance, a medical allowance, and a travel allowance.
What is the minimum height requirement for an NSG commando?
The candidate must be at least 157 cm tall.