What is the Cost of Living in Kolkata in 2024?
Kolkata, also known as the ‘City of Joy’, is the capital city of West Bengal. It houses a developing IT sector, along with major industries like mining, steel, minerals, heavy engineering, etc., generating a ton of employment opportunities.
Moreover, this city has prestigious educational institutes, making it a prime destination for students and job seekers alike. Now, the cost of living in Kolkata is one of the lowest among the major metropolitan areas in India.
Thus, if you plan to relocate to this city for professional or educational reasons, here is a detailed guide on Kolkata's average cost of living for bachelors, students, families, and couples.
What is the Average Cost of Living in Kolkata?
The average cost of living in Kolkata usually varies across individuals based on factors like location, lifestyle choices, and personal expenses. It includes rent, groceries, transportation, utilities, entertainment and more.
Find the key expenses that contribute to the cost of living in Kolkata:
Cost of Living in Kolkata for Bachelors
The living expenses in Kolkata for bachelors range from ₹12,000 – ₹22,500. It includes components like accommodation, groceries, utilities, transportation, and other expenses.
Following are the key expenses for bachelors living in Kolkata:
Cost of Living in Kolkata for Students
For students, the cost of living in Kolkata ranges from ₹12,000 to ₹22,000. This tends to differ based on factors like accommodation type, lifestyle choices, personal spending habits and more.
The living cost in Kolkata for students comprises the following components:
Cost of Living in Kolkata for a Family
The cost of living in Kolkata for families usually depends upon the number of members, lifestyle choices, type of accommodation, location, personal expenses and more.
Find the key expenses for families living in Kolkata mentioned below:
Cost of Living in Kolkata for Couples
When it comes to couples, the cost of living in Kolkata includes components like rent, utilities, groceries, dining out costs, miscellaneous expenses and more.
Listed below are the key expenses for couples living in Kolkata:
Factors That Determine the Cost of Living in Kolkata
The following are the major factors that determine the average cost of living in Kolkata:
1. Accommodation
Rental living space in Kolkata is considerably pocket-friendly, unlike other major cities across the country.
You can get affordable rental properties in areas such as Gariahat, New Town, Bhawanipur, Garia, Rajarhat, Howrah, Belghoria, Kalighat, Elgin Road and Barrackpore. Additionally, Kolkata offers a lot of paying guest accommodations that help in managing the cost of living in Kolkata for students.
Best Areas to Live in Kolkata
The table below shows the top posh areas, affordable areas and areas with paying guest facilities in Kolkata –
2. Transportation
The City of Joy is well connected with its extensive network of transportation that includes local trains, buses, metro and trams. While evaluating the cost of living in Kolkata, one must consider the money spent to travel around the city.
The table below provides the approximate cost of transportation in Kolkata –
3. Groceries
The amount spent on buying the things of daily needs adds up a significant figure to an individual's monthly budget.
The table below shows an approximate price spent on buying some basic grocery items such as mild, rich, eggs, cheese, etc. every month –
4. Utilities
Kolkata is one of those Indian cities that have a well-established telephone network. Several national service providers like BSNL and private companies operate telephones and mobile networks.
5. Entertainment and Leisure
Kolkata is a city with numerous mouth-watering street foods. Furthermore, this city has several restaurants and cafes with a history of its own. For recreational purposes, residents of Kolkata visit museums, theatres, libraries or go to play football.
6. Childcare and Schooling
The cost for childcare and schooling is comparatively more reasonable in Kolkata than in other big cities such as Gurgaon and Noida. However, keep in mind that the tuition fees vary due to school curriculum, popularity and convenience for parents and children.
Tips on Reducing the Cost of Living in Kolkata
Listed below are a few tips that can help you reduce your overall cost of living in Kolkata:
- Whether you are a student or a bachelor, sharing accommodations near your educational institute or workplace can be an ideal choice.
- In case you have a family, choosing an accommodation based on the number of members is recommended.
- Avail public transportation instead of taxis and cabs.
- Buy groceries and regular-use items from local markets instead of shopping malls.
- Cook meals at home and do your own housework to avoid the costs of hiring a maid.
- Use the free recreational facilities in your area.
- Make a comprehensive budget plan based on your monthly income.
- Track your expenses daily.
Cost of Living in Kolkata vs Other Metro Cities
The cost of living in Kolkata is one of the lowest among the major metropolitan cities in the country. Compared to Bangalore living expenses are 1.73% lower, while the rental rates are 58.1% less.
Find more details in the table below:
Important Things to Know Before Moving to Kolkata
Here are some of the key points that you must know before moving to Kolkata:
Job Market and Economy
Kolkata houses a developing IT hub and several other industries, such as food processing, coal, steel, manufacturing, leather, etc. Thus, there is no dearth of employment opportunities for job seekers.
Climate and Weather
Kolkata has a tropical wet and dry climate characterised by hot and humid summers, heavy monsoons, and cool and comfortable winters.
The weather is usually warm for most parts of the year. Thus, if you are shifting to this city, consider renting a property with good ventilation located in an area with adequate greenery.
Accommodation Options
In Kolkata, you will find a plethora of rental properties like studio apartments, flats, apartments in gated societies, builder floor apartments, penthouses, etc. What’s more, you can avail numerous shared accommodation options if you are a bachelor or student.
Transportation Challenges
Traffic congestion can be a real issue, especially during the office hours. Thus, you should avail public transport like local trains and the metro to commute to and from your workplace.
Language and Communication
A majority of the people in Kolkata speak Bengali. However, people also communicate using several other languages like Hindi, Urdu, Punjabi, and English.
Now, you have obtained all the information related to the cost of living in Kolkata. In general, Kolkata is comparatively cheaper than other metropolitans in India. However, these prices depend on a person's lifestyle and standard of living.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What are some of the best schools in Kolkata?
Some of the most popular and best schools in Kolkata include La Martiniere for Girls, St Xavier’s School, Modern High School for Girls, Loreto House, La Martiniere for Boys, Lakshmipat Singhania Academy, The Heritage School.
Is Kolkata very expensive to live in?
Kolkata is comparatively cheaper than most of the metropolitan cities in India.
How much salary do I need to live comfortably in Kolkata?
To live comfortably in Kolkata, you need a salary ranging from ₹26,700 – ₹67,000.
Which are the most posh areas in Kolkata?
New Town, Rajarhat, Park Street, Alipore, EM Bypass and Tollygunge are some of the most posh areas in Kolkata.
Which city is better, Kolkata or Chennai?
If you are considering better employment opportunities, Chennai is the ideal choice. However, if you want an overall low cost of living, Kolkata should be your pick.
Is Kolkata a decent city to live with family?
Kolkata has a cosmopolitan society with a vibrant culture, rich heritage, lush greenery, premier educational institutes, a developing industrial sector and low living costs, making it ideal for families planning to settle down for the long term.
How is life in general in Kolkata?
Life in Kolkata is known for its vibrant festivals, iconic locations that portray the city’s rich history and happening nightlife. Moreover, the rent and living costs are among the lowest in the country, making it ideal for students, couples and families.
Which is cheaper among Delhi and Kolkata?
Living costs in Kolkata (without rent) are 12.1% lower than that of Delhi, with rental rates and grocery prices being 49.3% and 0.7% lower, respectively.
Which is the cheapest area to rent property in Kolkata?
Baguihati, Barasat, Kestopur, Madhyamgram, Garia, Sonarpur, etc., are some of the cheapest areas in Kolkata to rent a property.
Which is the cleanest and most well-maintained area in Kolkata?
Jadavpur, Golf Green, Ballygunge, Gariahat, New Town, and Rajarhat are a few of the cleanest and most well-maintained areas in Kolkata.
Can I live in Kolkata with a 30K salary?
If you are a bachelor or a couple, a salary of 30K is enough to cater to your living costs in Kolkata. However, if you have a family with kids, you will have to stay in an area with lower rent and run on a strict budget.
Is 20K a decent salary in Kolkata?
20K is a decent salary if you are a bachelor living in shared accommodations. However, it is not enough for couples or individuals to have a family.
Can I survive with a salary of 40K in Kolkata?
40K is a good enough salary to maintain the living costs of a family of 4.
Is Bangalore more expensive than Kolkata?
The overall living costs in Bangalore are 17% higher than in Kolkata, with the rental rates being 58.1% more than the latter.
Is 50K a good enough salary for living in Kolkata?
With a salary of 50K, you can easily maintain the living costs of a family of 4 in Kolkata.
Which is the safest locality to live in Kolkata?
Gariahat, Ballygunge, Alipore, Tollygunge, Bhawanipore, Howrah, Golf Green, Jadavpur, Behala, Rajarhat and New Town are some of the safest areas to live in Kolkata.
What is the average cost of living for a family of 4 in Kolkata?
The cost of living in Kolkata for a family of 4 members can range from ₹30,000 to ₹75,000 per month.
Where do the rich people reside in Kolkata?
Rich people in Kolkata usually reside in posh residential societies like South City (in Prince Anwar Shah Road), Urbana (in EM Bypass), Shapoorji Sukhobrishti (in New Town), Diamond City South (in Tollygunge), etc.
Which are the best areas to buy a flat in Kolkata?
New Town, New Alipore, Maheshtala, Madhyamgram, and Sonarpure are some of the best areas in Kolkata to buy a flat.