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Commodity Mutual Funds in India

Commodity mutual funds in India are not very popular. However, lately, people have shown an interest in the commodity mutual fund market because of derivatives.

This article will shed some light on the oft-ignored section of investment instruments - commodity funds and attempt to shed some light on the same.

What Are Commodity Funds?

Commodity funds constitute a type of mutual fund that invests in commodities. Here, commodities mean goods traded, such as food grains, petroleum, gold, metals, etc.

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How Do Commodity Funds Work?

It would be best to take the help of an example to explain how a commodity fund works. Just as equity mutual funds are tied to underlying equity assets, commodity funds are attached to underlying commodities, such as the trading price of petroleum, gold, metals, etc.

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What Are the Benefits of Commodity Funds?

Following are the benefits of commodity funds in India.

  • Diversification seems to be the key benefit when you invest in a commodity mutual fund.
  • Moreover, commodities act as a hedge against inflation.

What Are the Different Types of Commodity Mutual Funds?

Types of Commodity Mutual Funds Definition
Basic/ True Commodity Funds True commodity funds have direct investment in the commodities.
Natural Resources Funds These funds allocate wealth in organisations with direct exposure to gold, oil, silver, solar, and wind energy.
Combination Funds It diversifies its approach across future funds and basic/true commodity funds.
Index Funds In these funds, the investor buys a commodity depending on the standard rates of a benchmark.
Future funds These funds take bets on the futures trading of these commodities. These are some of the riskiest assets in commodities.

How to Invest in Commodity Funds?

To start investing in commodities, you will need to have a trading account with a reliable broker, or you will need to have a Demat account.

What Are Some Good Reasons to Invest in Commodity Funds?

Here are some good reasons to stay invested in a commodity fund.

  • Not Volatile Investments: Commodities, including silver and gold, do not vary very much in price, thanks to their immense value. Hence, changes in the market do not affect them.
  • Protection Against Inflation: These funds tend to give returns at par with the global markets. Hence, they act as a hedge against inflation.
  • Flexibility: Investors can meet their short term or long term investment goals with these investments.
  • Many Options: With many available options, investors can quickly meet their investment criteria.

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What Are the Risk Factors and Drawbacks of Commodity Funds?

Commodities depend highly on the demand and supply in geopolitical markets, as they are traded globally. If there is a huge risk of any geopolitical situation in an importing country, it can affect the value of the commodities.

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What Are the Top-performing Commodity Mutual Funds?

 

Here is a list of the best commodity mutual funds in India.

Name of the Mutual Fund Returns Over 1 Year as of 14th August 2023
ICICI Prudential Commodities Fund – Regular Plan 39.17%
Tata Resources and Energy Fund Growth 22.51%
DSP Natural Resources and New Energy Fund - Growth 26.22%

 

To conclude, commodities prices can change overnight. Hence one should be careful while investing in these mutual funds. Therefore invest based on your risk appetite and your investment goals.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Do commodity funds have any advantage?

Typically, very experienced fund managers handle these funds, resulting in an added advantage for the commodity funds.

Is investing in commodities risky?

Investment in commodities does not guarantee returns. Therefore, investment is viewed as risky.